rowid,run.accession,experiment.accession,sample.accession,study.accession,bioproject,study.title,study.alias,study.type,study.abstract,study.attributes,study.PMIDs,sample.description,sample.title,sample.alias,sample.centername,sample.attributes,GEOsample.title,GEOsample.dataprocessing,GEOsample.source,GEOsample.treatmentprotocol,GEOsample.extractprotocol,GEOsample.growthprotocol,GEOsample.characteristics,GEOsample.accession,experiment.title,experiment.alias,experiment.library_name,experiment.design_description,experiment.library_construction_protocol,experiment.attributes,experiment.library_strategy,experiment.library_source,experiment.library_selection,experiment.library_layout,experiment.platform,experiment.instrument_model,experiment.spot_descriptor,experiment.study_ref,run.title,run.attributes,run.filename,run.semantic_name,run.total_bases,run.total_spots,run.alias,run.read_lengths,run.base_counts,run.r1_length,run.r2_length,run.r3_length,run.r4_length,run.Acount,run.Ccount,run.Gcount,run.Tcount,run.Ncount,run.experiment,run.pool_member,submission.accession,submission.srasource,submission.bioprojectsource,seqdetective.n_mates,seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate1,seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate2,seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate1,seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate2,seqdetective.sparsity.mate1,seqdetective.sparsity.mate2,seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate1,seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate2,seqdetective.readlen.mate1,seqdetective.readlen.mate2,seqdetective.judgement.mate1,seqdetective.judgement.mate2,seqdetective.judgement.reason,platform_family,instrument_generation,read_bias,selection_class,prep_kit,sc_or_bulk,tech_class,technology,tech_variant,submission.bioprojectsource.country,earliest_date,devstage_curation,devstage_curation_coarse,tissue_curation,tissue_curation_coarse 32033,SRR28976522,SRX24505963,SRS21254128,SRP506702,PRJNA1109723,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate,GSE267086,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To elucidate the comprehensive RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we employed RIP seq analysis on both rbm24a GFP knock in and wild type zebrafish.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in IP,GSM8259538,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:Rbm24a Knock in|antibody:GFP|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in IP,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer’s instructions.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:Rbm24a Knock in|antibody:GFP,GSM8259538,GSM8259538: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in IP; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8259538 r1,GSM8259538,1,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer's instructions.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP506702,,,RIP_KI_IP_R2.fq.gz RIP_KI_IP_R1.fq.gz,fastq fastq,6457893104.0,21383752.0,GSM8259538 r1,0:151 1:151,A:975588225;C:2019180290;G:2469634919;T:992947702;N:541968,151,151,,,975588225,2019180290,2469634919,992947702,541968,SRX24505963,SRS21254128,SRA1863578,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",2,0.90304,0.86018,0.20083,0.20471,0.96382,0.96743,0.96102,0.98876,151,151,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,bulk,bulk,,China,2024-05-09,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 32034,SRR28976523,SRX24505962,SRS21254127,SRP506702,PRJNA1109723,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate,GSE267086,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To elucidate the comprehensive RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we employed RIP seq analysis on both rbm24a GFP knock in and wild type zebrafish.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq wild type IP,GSM8259537,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:wild type|antibody:GFP|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq wild type IP,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer’s instructions.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:wild type|antibody:GFP,GSM8259537,GSM8259537: Zebrafish RIP seq wild type IP; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8259537 r1,GSM8259537,1,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer's instructions.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP506702,,,RIP_WT_IP_R2.fq.gz RIP_WT_IP_R1.fq.gz,fastq fastq,4501412680.0,14905340.0,GSM8259537 r1,0:151 1:151,A:651609366;C:1285679784;G:1901211768;T:662533141;N:378621,151,151,,,651609366,1285679784,1901211768,662533141,378621,SRX24505962,SRS21254127,SRA1863578,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",2,0.96426,0.81361,0.26579,0.2253,0.97784,0.97806,0.8699,0.93379,151,151,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,bulk,bulk,,China,2024-05-09,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 32035,SRR28976524,SRX24505961,SRS21254126,SRP506702,PRJNA1109723,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate,GSE267086,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To elucidate the comprehensive RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we employed RIP seq analysis on both rbm24a GFP knock in and wild type zebrafish.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in input,GSM8259536,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:Rbm24a Knock in|antibody:input|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in input,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer’s instructions.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:Rbm24a Knock in|antibody:input,GSM8259536,GSM8259536: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in input; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8259536 r1,GSM8259536,1,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer's instructions.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP506702,,,RIP_KI_Input_R2.fq.gz RIP_KI_Input_R1.fq.gz,fastq fastq,9539398726.0,31587413.0,GSM8259536 r1,0:151 1:151,A:2233069830;C:2078359171;G:3009942870;T:2217201959;N:824896,151,151,,,2233069830,2078359171,3009942870,2217201959,824896,SRX24505961,SRS21254126,SRA1863578,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",2,0.90112,0.81448,0.02415,0.01993,0.79287,0.79807,0.47884,0.48186,151,151,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,bulk,bulk,,China,2024-05-09,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 32036,SRR28976525,SRX24505960,SRS21254125,SRP506702,PRJNA1109723,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate,GSE267086,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To elucidate the comprehensive RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we employed RIP seq analysis on both rbm24a GFP knock in and wild type zebrafish.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq wild type input,GSM8259535,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:wild type|antibody:input|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq wild type input,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer’s instructions.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|developmental stage:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:wild type|antibody:input,GSM8259535,GSM8259535: Zebrafish RIP seq wild type input; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8259535 r1,GSM8259535,1,Total RNAs were extracted from WT and Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg total RNA was used for following library preparation. The polyA mRNA isolation was performed using OligodT beads. The mRNA and RIP IP RNA fragmentation was performed using divalent cations and high temperature. Priming was performed using Random Primers. First strand cDNA and the second strand cDNA were synthesized. The purified double stranded cDNA was then treated to repair both ends and add a dA tailing in one reaction followed by a T A ligation to add adaptors to both ends. Size selection of Adaptor ligated DNA was then performed using DNA Clean Beads. Each sample was then amplified by PCR using P5 and P7 primers and the PCR products were validated. Then libraries with different indexs were multiplexed and loaded on an Illumina Nova seq 6000 instrument for sequencing using a 2x150 paired end PE configuration according to manufacturer's instructions.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP506702,,,RIP_WT_Input_R2.fq.gz RIP_WT_Input_R1.fq.gz,fastq fastq,14180410302.0,46955001.0,GSM8259535 r1,0:151 1:151,A:3380011534;C:2883841476;G:4593876270;T:3321465622;N:1215400,151,151,,,3380011534,2883841476,4593876270,3321465622,1215400,SRX24505960,SRS21254125,SRA1863578,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",2,0.86497,0.64685,0.04432,0.02854,0.79324,0.8031,0.52927,0.53304,151,151,B,B,mate2-mate1 similar by mapping diff,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,bulk,bulk,,China,2024-05-09,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 34614,SRR32137213,SRX27483377,SRS23906281,SRP560121,PRJNA1216205,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate 202409 validation,GSE288109,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To comprehensively characterize the RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we performed RIP seq analysis using rbm24a GFP knock in samples with IgG serving as the control.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IP2,GSM8759069,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IP2,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in,GSM8759069,GSM8759069: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IP2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8759069 r1,GSM8759069,1,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP560121,,,RIP_IP2.R1.fq.gz RIP_IP2.R2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,18215080774.0,60314837.0,GSM8759069 r1,0:151 1:151,A:3824315591;C:5035112770;G:5644328190;T:3707941000;N:3383223,151,151,,,3824315591,5035112770,5644328190,3707941000,3383223,SRX27483377,SRS23906281,SRA2061743,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",,,,,,,,,,,,B,B,mate2-mate1 similar by mapping diff,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,random_priming,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2025-01-27,Multi-stage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 34615,SRR32137214,SRX27483376,SRS23906280,SRP560121,PRJNA1216205,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate 202409 validation,GSE288109,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To comprehensively characterize the RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we performed RIP seq analysis using rbm24a GFP knock in samples with IgG serving as the control.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IP1,GSM8759068,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IP1,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in,GSM8759068,GSM8759068: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IP1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8759068 r1,GSM8759068,1,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP560121,,,RIP_IP1.R1.fq.gz RIP_IP1.R2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,22190472874.0,73478387.0,GSM8759068 r1,0:151 1:151,A:4585155428;C:6233832602;G:6882198251;T:4484977909;N:4308684,151,151,,,4585155428,6233832602,6882198251,4484977909,4308684,SRX27483376,SRS23906280,SRA2061743,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",,,,,,,,,,,,B,B,mate2-mate1 similar by mapping diff,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,random_priming,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2025-01-27,Multi-stage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 34616,SRR32137215,SRX27483375,SRS23906279,SRP560121,PRJNA1216205,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate 202409 validation,GSE288109,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To comprehensively characterize the RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we performed RIP seq analysis using rbm24a GFP knock in samples with IgG serving as the control.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IgG2,GSM8759067,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IgG2,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in,GSM8759067,GSM8759067: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in2 IgG2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8759067 r1,GSM8759067,1,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP560121,,,RIP_IgG2.R1.fq.gz RIP_IgG2.R2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,18588838088.0,61552444.0,GSM8759067 r1,0:151 1:151,A:3864885070;C:5250483318;G:5713729791;T:3756127723;N:3612186,151,151,,,3864885070,5250483318,5713729791,3756127723,3612186,SRX27483375,SRS23906279,SRA2061743,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",,,,,,,,,,,,B,T,mate2 technical by mapping diff,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,random_priming,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2025-01-27,Multi-stage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 34617,SRR32137216,SRX27483374,SRS23906278,SRP560121,PRJNA1216205,rbm24a is an organizer component of germ plasm to determine germ cell fate 202409 validation,GSE288109,Other,The formation of germ cells is a critical issue for the continuation of species. A large group of animals follow a preformation strategy to generate their primordial germ cells PGCs. They produce a set of localized maternal mRNAs and proteins to form phase separated germ plasm that functions as the PGC determinants but the mechanisms underlying the assembly of germ plasm is poorly understood. This study identifies Rbm24a as an enssential localized germ plasm protein component that controls the formation of large and functional germ plasm granules. Rbm24a is complexed with Buc and interacts with germ plasm mRNAs which determines the specific grasp of germ plasm mRNAs into the phase separated aggregates. Rbm24a absent granules fail to undergo kinesin dependent transport towards the cleavage furrows where small particles fuse into large ones. The loss of maternal rbm24a causes the complete degradation of germ plasm components and the disappearance of PGCs resulting in totally sterile animals. Our work establishes that Rbm24 is a critical nucleating organizer component of germ plasm highlighting an emerging common mechanism to read and recruit RNA component into phase separated condensates. Overall design: To comprehensively characterize the RNA binding landscape of Rbm24a in zebrafish we performed RIP seq analysis using rbm24a GFP knock in samples with IgG serving as the control.,,,,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IgG1,GSM8759066,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IgG1,Each library was amplified by a 15 cycle PCR and 150 bp paired end sequencing was subjected to Illumina Nova seq 6000 to obtain the raw data. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text file includes raw counts for each Sample Supplementary files format and content: Bigwig file for each Sample,whole embryo,,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,Zebrafish embryos were maintained in 1/3x Ringer's at 28.5C,tissue:whole embryo|cell line:4 cell stage|cell type:embryonic cell|genotype:knock in,GSM8759066,GSM8759066: Zebrafish RIP seq Rbm24a Knock in1 IgG1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM8759066 r1,GSM8759066,1,Total RNAs were extracted from Mrbm24a embryos at 4 cell sphere 24 hpf stage using TRIzol reagent Invitrogen and were precipitated by cold isopropanol 50% v/v in the presence of carrier glycogen 20 µg/each sample. 1 μg of immunoprecipitated RNA was utilized for library construction. Ribosomal RNA depletion was performed using RNase H based probes followed by magnetic bead purification. RNA fragmentation was achieved through magnesium catalyzed hydrolysis under elevated temperature 94°C for 6 min. First strand cDNA synthesis was initiated with random hexamer primers and reverse transcriptase followed by second strand synthesis using DNA polymerase I with dUTP incorporation for strand marking. Double stranded cDNA fragments underwent end repair and three prime adenylation using a single tube enzymatic reaction system. Illumina compatible adaptors with unique dual indexes were ligated to both ends of the DNA fragments. Size selection of adaptor ligated products 180 250 bp was performed using double sided SPRI bead purification. PCR amplification was conducted with P5/P7 primers for 12 cycles followed by AMPure XP bead purification to remove primer dimers. Library quality was verified by Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer DNA High Sensitivity chip analysis. Indexed libraries were pooled in equimolar ratios and subjected to paired end sequencing 2×150 bp on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 platform following the manufacturer's standardized workflow.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP560121,,,RIP_IgG1.R1.fq.gz RIP_IgG1.R2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,18008086350.0,59629425.0,GSM8759066 r1,0:151 1:151,A:3736851298;C:5091099145;G:5529269310;T:3647429389;N:3437208,151,151,,,3736851298,5091099145,5529269310,3647429389,3437208,SRX27483374,SRS23906278,SRA2061743,"Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university","Ang Li, College of Life Sciences, shandong university",,,,,,,,,,,,B,T,mate2 technical by mapping diff,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,random_priming,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2025-01-27,Multi-stage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 43454,SRR7169686,SRX4087616,SRS3304345,SRP115900,PRJNA399133,RNA seq profiling of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish hair cell IP vs. whole fish IN,GSE102861,Transcriptome Analysis,We have developed and tested the efficiency of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish to specifically enrich for and evaluate the translatome of inner ear and lateral line sensory hair cells IP compared to the whole fish transcriptome IN. We show through RNA seq that HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation significantly enriches for RNA transcripts of known zebrafish hair cell expressed transcripts. Overall design: Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA were homogenized at 5dpf and the hair cell translatome was enriched for by HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation followed by RNA extraction. IP samples were compared to input RNA controls IN in independent biological triplicates.,,pubmed:29765956,,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep4,GSM3143177,,source name:Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA|developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep4,Base calls were performed using the built in Illumina basecaller Sequenced reads were trimmed for adaptor sequence and then mapped to Mouse GRCm38 reference using the TopHat splice aware aligner Reads Per Kilobase of gene per Million mapped reads RPKM were calculated for each sample. Differential expression of genes were computed between infected and uninfected samples Genome build: Danio rerioGRCz10 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text files include RPKM values for each sample,Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA,Untreated,RNA was isolated from the immunoprecipitated and input samples using the Qiagen RNeasy Plus Micro kit Cat#74034.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,embryos were grown at 28 degrees C in E3 media until 5dpf,developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,GSM3143177,GSM3143177: IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep4; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3143177,,1,RNA was isolated from the immunoprecipitated and input samples using the Qiagen RNeasy Plus Micro kit Cat#74034.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer's instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,GEO Accession:GSM3143177,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 4000,,SRP115900,,,RiboZF_IN3_R1.fastq.gz RiboZF_IN3_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,9065897639.0,60495321.0,GSM3143177 r1,0:74.96 1:74.90,A:2375136682;C:2190164060;G:2113095817;T:2385734886;N:1766194,74,74,,,2375136682,2190164060,2113095817,2385734886,1766194,SRX4087616,SRS3304345,SRA601675,GEO,"Department: Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland in Baltimore",2,0.92807,0.92373,0.0842,0.08335,0.71754,0.72305,0.45254,0.46074,75,75,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,trueseq,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2018-05-16,Larval,Larval,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 43455,SRR5952030,SRX3110524,SRS2445617,SRP115900,PRJNA399133,RNA seq profiling of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish hair cell IP vs. whole fish IN,GSE102861,Transcriptome Analysis,We have developed and tested the efficiency of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish to specifically enrich for and evaluate the translatome of inner ear and lateral line sensory hair cells IP compared to the whole fish transcriptome IN. We show through RNA seq that HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation significantly enriches for RNA transcripts of known zebrafish hair cell expressed transcripts. Overall design: Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA were homogenized at 5dpf and the hair cell translatome was enriched for by HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation followed by RNA extraction. IP samples were compared to input RNA controls IN in independent biological triplicates.,,pubmed:29765956,,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep3,GSM2747297,,source name:Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA|developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep3,Base calls were performed using the built in Illumina basecaller Sequenced reads were trimmed for adaptor sequence and then mapped to Mouse GRCm38 reference using the TopHat splice aware aligner Reads Per Kilobase of gene per Million mapped reads RPKM were calculated for each sample. Differential expression of genes were computed between infected and uninfected samples Genome build: Danio rerioGRCz10 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text files include RPKM values for each sample,Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA,Untreated,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,embryos were grown at 28 degrees C in E3 media until 5dpf,developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,GSM2747297,GSM2747297: IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM2747297,,1,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,GEO Accession:GSM2747297,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 4000,,SRP115900,,,RiboZF_IN4_R1.fastq.gz RiboZF_IN4_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,8796307376.0,58697576.0,GSM2747297 r1,0:74.96 1:74.90,A:2326140676;C:2104630190;G:2033251376;T:2330582425;N:1702709,74,74,,,2326140676,2104630190,2033251376,2330582425,1702709,SRX3110524,SRS2445617,SRA601675,GEO,"Department: Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland in Baltimore",2,0.94186,0.93847,0.08006,0.08004,0.70169,0.70778,0.46714,0.45678,75,75,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,trueseq,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2017-08-21,Larval,Larval,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 43456,SRR5952029,SRX3110523,SRS2445616,SRP115900,PRJNA399133,RNA seq profiling of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish hair cell IP vs. whole fish IN,GSE102861,Transcriptome Analysis,We have developed and tested the efficiency of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish to specifically enrich for and evaluate the translatome of inner ear and lateral line sensory hair cells IP compared to the whole fish transcriptome IN. We show through RNA seq that HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation significantly enriches for RNA transcripts of known zebrafish hair cell expressed transcripts. Overall design: Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA were homogenized at 5dpf and the hair cell translatome was enriched for by HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation followed by RNA extraction. IP samples were compared to input RNA controls IN in independent biological triplicates.,,pubmed:29765956,,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep2,GSM2747296,,source name:Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA|developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep2,Base calls were performed using the built in Illumina basecaller Sequenced reads were trimmed for adaptor sequence and then mapped to Mouse GRCm38 reference using the TopHat splice aware aligner Reads Per Kilobase of gene per Million mapped reads RPKM were calculated for each sample. Differential expression of genes were computed between infected and uninfected samples Genome build: Danio rerioGRCz10 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text files include RPKM values for each sample,Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA,Untreated,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,embryos were grown at 28 degrees C in E3 media until 5dpf,developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,GSM2747296,GSM2747296: IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM2747296,,1,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,GEO Accession:GSM2747296,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 4000,,SRP115900,,,RiboZF_IN2_R1.fastq.gz RiboZF_IN2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7407816750.0,49385445.0,GSM2747296 r1,0:75 1:75,A:1965588922;C:1772589081;G:1716538525;T:1951670484;N:1429738,75,75,,,1965588922,1772589081,1716538525,1951670484,1429738,SRX3110523,SRS2445616,SRA601675,GEO,"Department: Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland in Baltimore",2,0.93743,0.9347,0.07981,0.07938,0.69721,0.70246,0.46381,0.46767,75,75,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,trueseq,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2017-08-21,Larval,Larval,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 43457,SRR5952028,SRX3110522,SRS2445615,SRP115900,PRJNA399133,RNA seq profiling of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish hair cell IP vs. whole fish IN,GSE102861,Transcriptome Analysis,We have developed and tested the efficiency of the Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA zebrafish to specifically enrich for and evaluate the translatome of inner ear and lateral line sensory hair cells IP compared to the whole fish transcriptome IN. We show through RNA seq that HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation significantly enriches for RNA transcripts of known zebrafish hair cell expressed transcripts. Overall design: Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA were homogenized at 5dpf and the hair cell translatome was enriched for by HA tagged ribosome immunoprecipitation followed by RNA extraction. IP samples were compared to input RNA controls IN in independent biological triplicates.,,pubmed:29765956,,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep1,GSM2747295,,source name:Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA|developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep1,Base calls were performed using the built in Illumina basecaller Sequenced reads were trimmed for adaptor sequence and then mapped to Mouse GRCm38 reference using the TopHat splice aware aligner Reads Per Kilobase of gene per Million mapped reads RPKM were calculated for each sample. Differential expression of genes were computed between infected and uninfected samples Genome build: Danio rerioGRCz10 Supplementary files format and content: tab delimited text files include RPKM values for each sample,Tgmyo6b:GFP 2A rpl10a 3xHA,Untreated,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,embryos were grown at 28 degrees C in E3 media until 5dpf,developmental stage:5dpf|tissue:whole fish|antibody:n1,GSM2747295,GSM2747295: IN wholefishtranscriptome RNAseq rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM2747295,,1,RNA was isolated from the infected mouse tissues using the Qiagen Rneasy mini kit Cat#74104.HC translatome was enriched for by ribosome immunoprecipitation using an HA antibody see manuscript for full protocol Libraries were prepared from 25ng of RNA using the TruSeq RNA Sample Prep kit Illumina per manufacturer’s instructions with an additional PCR cycle.RNA libraries were prepared for sequencing using standard Illumina protocols,GEO Accession:GSM2747295,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 4000,,SRP115900,,,RiboZF_IN1_R1.fastq.gz RiboZF_IN1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,4971869342.0,33177517.0,GSM2747295 r1,0:74.96 1:74.90,A:1277896624;C:1224383725;G:1184225816;T:1284401610;N:961567,74,74,,,1277896624,1224383725,1184225816,1284401610,961567,SRX3110522,SRS2445615,SRA601675,GEO,"Department: Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland in Baltimore",2,0.94557,0.94195,0.09264,0.0931,0.69785,0.70337,0.48067,0.48526,75,74,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,trueseq,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2017-08-21,Larval,Larval,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49539,SRR8937005,SRX5717518,SRS4655938,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP INPUT 2hpf rep2,GSM3732425,,source name:RIP INPUT 2hpf|strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP INPUT 2hpf rep2,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP INPUT 2hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3732425,GSM3732425: RIP INPUT 2hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732425,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732425,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP-INPUT_2hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_2hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,16388119500.0,54627065.0,GSM3732425 r1,0:150 1:150,A:3232127065;C:4976385987;G:5052844082;T:3122288663;N:4473703,150,150,,,3232127065,4976385987,5052844082,3122288663,4473703,SRX5717518,SRS4655938,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.98209,0.9812,0.33332,0.33565,0.93811,0.94186,0.95153,0.95984,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49540,SRR8937004,SRX5717517,SRS4655937,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP INPUT 2hpf rep1,GSM3732424,,source name:RIP INPUT 2hpf|strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP INPUT 2hpf rep1,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP INPUT 2hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3732424,GSM3732424: RIP INPUT 2hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732424,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732424,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP-INPUT_2hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_2hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,18857336400.0,62857788.0,GSM3732424 r1,0:150 1:150,A:3116761123;C:6239715125;G:6450542871;T:3049605751;N:711530,150,150,,,3116761123,6239715125,6450542871,3049605751,711530,SRX5717517,SRS4655937,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.97874,0.96891,0.03494,0.03355,0.92693,0.93456,0.9502,0.94986,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49541,SRR8937003,SRX5717516,SRS4655936,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2,GSM3732423,,source name:RIP INPUT 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP INPUT 0hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3732423,GSM3732423: RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732423,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732423,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,17402218800.0,58007396.0,GSM3732423 r1,0:150 1:150,A:3416144403;C:5315174821;G:5345201218;T:3320906221;N:4792137,150,150,,,3416144403,5315174821,5345201218,3320906221,4792137,SRX5717516,SRS4655936,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.9819,0.9814,0.33605,0.34016,0.93458,0.93963,0.90172,0.91272,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Zygote,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49542,SRR8937002,SRX5717515,SRS4655935,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1,GSM3732422,,source name:RIP INPUT 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP INPUT 0hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3732422,GSM3732422: RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732422,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732422,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,16615204800.0,55384016.0,GSM3732422 r1,0:150 1:150,A:2869477028;C:5392959051;G:5575878422;T:2776252538;N:637761,150,150,,,2869477028,5392959051,5575878422,2776252538,637761,SRX5717515,SRS4655935,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.97584,0.96561,0.04007,0.03832,0.9262,0.933,0.94642,0.94376,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Zygote,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49543,SRR8937001,SRX5717514,SRS4655934,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 2hpf rep2,GSM3732421,,source name:RIP 2hpf|strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,RIP 2hpf rep2,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP 2hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,GSM3732421,GSM3732421: RIP 2hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732421,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732421,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_2hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP_2hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,17557024800.0,58523416.0,GSM3732421 r1,0:150 1:150,A:4454737772;C:4407385601;G:4364085079;T:4328962997;N:1853351,150,150,,,4454737772,4407385601,4364085079,4328962997,1853351,SRX5717514,SRS4655934,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.96216,0.96226,0.08174,0.08009,0.76907,0.77693,0.68824,0.65939,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49544,SRR8937000,SRX5717513,SRS4655933,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 2hpf rep1,GSM3732420,,source name:RIP 2hpf|strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,RIP 2hpf rep1,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP 2hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:2 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,GSM3732420,GSM3732420: RIP 2hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732420,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732420,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_2hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP_2hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,5656083600.0,18853612.0,GSM3732420 r1,0:150 1:150,A:1244757394;C:1581273853;G:1666307178;T:1162885398;N:859777,150,150,,,1244757394,1581273853,1666307178,1162885398,859777,SRX5717513,SRS4655933,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.80705,0.80575,0.2454,0.24923,0.85478,0.85644,0.83319,0.80065,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49545,SRR8936999,SRX5717512,SRS4655932,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 0hpf rep2,GSM3732419,,source name:RIP 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,RIP 0hpf rep2,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP 0hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,GSM3732419,GSM3732419: RIP 0hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732419,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732419,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_0hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP_0hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,14319153300.0,47730511.0,GSM3732419 r1,0:150 1:150,A:3633266473;C:3581763715;G:3602109377;T:3500497801;N:1515934,150,150,,,3633266473,3581763715,3602109377,3500497801,1515934,SRX5717512,SRS4655932,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.96309,0.96299,0.09978,0.09922,0.80012,0.80635,0.7641,0.76535,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Zygote,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49546,SRR8936998,SRX5717511,SRS4655931,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 0hpf rep1,GSM3732418,,source name:RIP 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,RIP 0hpf rep1,Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,RIP 0hpf,,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody,GSM3732418,GSM3732418: RIP 0hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3732418,,1,Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3732418,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_0hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP_0hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7807878000.0,26026260.0,GSM3732418 r1,0:150 1:150,A:1698013251;C:2200605244;G:2305251364;T:1602824248;N:1183893,150,150,,,1698013251,2200605244,2305251364,1602824248,1183893,SRX5717511,SRS4655931,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.89154,0.89105,0.26373,0.26886,0.82477,0.827,0.79125,0.77711,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2019-04-22,Zygote,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49549,SRR7942636,SRX4776901,SRS3857441,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 4hpf rep2,GSM3406902,,source name:Zebrafish embryo|strain:AB strain|cell type:Zebrafish embryo|age:4 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP 4hpf rep2,RIP seq and iCLIP seq reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1 and BWA v0.7.10 respectively. RIP seq: MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. iCLIP: To identify the Ybx1 targets’ locus the mode of truncation calling was performed. For each truncation position the coverages of unique tag k and truncations m were determined by CIMS.pl program CLIP Tool Kit CTK. The sites were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,Zebrafish embryo,,RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|cell type:Zebrafish embryo|age:4 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3406902,GSM3406902: RIP 4hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3406902,,1,RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3406902,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_4hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP_4hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,22888305600.0,76294352.0,GSM3406902 r1,0:150 1:150,A:5927520807;C:4846894836;G:4996844576;T:7111789925;N:5255456,150,150,,,5927520807,4846894836,4996844576,7111789925,5255456,SRX4776901,SRS3857441,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.2704,0.17205,0.06114,0.06961,0.95879,0.9698,0.94515,0.83252,150,150,B,B,mate2-mate1 similar by mapping diff,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2018-09-28,Blastula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 49550,SRR7942635,SRX4776900,SRS3857440,SRP162876,PRJNA493828,Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample.,GSE120646,Other,The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBOâ„¢ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. RNA RIP BisSeq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. Around 200 ng mRNA premixed with the in vitro transcribed Dhfr mRNA at a ratio of 300:1 Dhfr mRNA serves as methylation conversion control was fragmented to 100 nt fragments for 1 min at 90°C in 10× RNA Fragmentation Reagent Ambion then stopped by 10× RNA stop solution Ambion and precipitated with 100% ethanol. The RNA pellet was resuspended in 100 µl bisulfite solution pH 5.1 which is a 100:1 mixture of 40% sodium bisulfite Sigma and 600 µM hydroquinone Sigma and subjected to heat incubation at 75°C for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was desalted by passing through Nanosep with 3K Omega 500/pk columns PALL Corporation with centrifugation. post washed with nuclease free water and centrifuged for five times the RNA was finally disolved in 75 ?l nuclease free water and then desulfonated by incubation with an equal volume of 1 M Tris HCl pH 9.0 at 75 °C for 1 h. post ethanol precipitation the RNA was resuspended in 11 µl of RNase free water and subjected to library construction. Reverse transcription was carried out with superscript II Reverse Transcriptase Invitrogen and ACT random hexamers. The following procedures were performed with the KAPA Stranded mRNA Seq Kit KAPA according to the manufacturer?s instructions.Libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 125 bp.,parent bioproject:PRJNA534030,,,RIP 4hpf rep1,GSM3406901,,source name:Zebrafish embryo|strain:AB strain|cell type:Zebrafish embryo|age:4 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,RIP 4hpf rep1,RIP seq and iCLIP seq reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1 and BWA v0.7.10 respectively. RIP seq: MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. iCLIP: To identify the Ybx1 targets’ locus the mode of truncation calling was performed. For each truncation position the coverages of unique tag k and truncations m were determined by CIMS.pl program CLIP Tool Kit CTK. The sites were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates.,Zebrafish embryo,,RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,,strain:AB strain|cell type:Zebrafish embryo|age:4 hpf|tissue:whole embryo,GSM3406901,GSM3406901: RIP 4hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM3406901,,1,RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated in 200 ul PK buffer containing 20 ul proteinase K Roche 0311582001 for 1 h at 55°C. The solution was collected and subjected to RNA extraction with Acid Phenol: ChCl3 pH4.34.7 and ethanol precipitation. The Input RNA was extracted by using TRIzol reagent. Both the Input and IP RNA were treated by TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen AM2238. iCLIP seq: 1000 zebrafish embryos at 4 hpf were irradiated twice with 0.8 J/cm2 Stratalinker 2400 Stratagene lysed and subjected to mild fragmentation. Crosslinked RNA protein complexes were immunoprecipated using polyclonal Ybx1 antibody Abmax and protein A dynabeads. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp.,GEO Accession:GSM3406901,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina HiSeq 2500,,SRP162876,,,RIP_4hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP_4hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,19929300600.0,66431002.0,GSM3406901 r1,0:150 1:150,A:5076575451;C:4235012507;G:4442151234;T:6170975339;N:4586069,150,150,,,5076575451,4235012507,4442151234,6170975339,4586069,SRX4776900,SRS3857440,SRA786939,GEO,Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),2,0.27932,0.16557,0.06585,0.06178,0.95692,0.96844,0.94238,0.84334,150,150,B,B,mate2-mate1 similar by mapping diff,illumina,hiseq_era,full_length,random_priming,smarter,bulk,clip,iclip,,China,2018-09-28,Blastula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 71624,SRR21849078,SRX17837652,SRS15359804,SRP401744,PRJNA888821,The RNA binding protein CSDE1 promotes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation via translational control of Wnt signaling,PRJNA888821,Other,We identified RBP as an important post transcriptional regulator of HSPC generation and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms. The study also provides helpful insights into designing novel strategies for HSPC generation in vitro.,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 2,Zebrafish 33 hpf.Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 2,,breed:Zebrafish|age:33 hpf|dev stage:HSPC generation|sex:pooled male and female|tissue:whole embryos|treatment:8|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 2,Flag hCsde1 2,Flag hCsde1 2,RIP Seq,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,cDNA,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP401744,,,Flag-hCsde1-2_1.fq.gz Flag-hCsde1-2_2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,7253178600.0,24177262.0,Flag hCsde1 2 1.fq.gz,0:150 1:150,A:1490001899;C:2113749179;G:2152941566;T:1496406491;N:79465,150,150,,,1490001899,2113749179,2152941566,1496406491,79465,SRX17837652,SRS15359804,SRA1516844,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital|State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital,2,0.9907,0.98973,0.51575,0.5119,0.9459,0.94631,0.80609,0.80353,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,cdna_unspecified,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-10-09,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 71625,SRR21849079,SRX17837651,SRS15359803,SRP401744,PRJNA888821,The RNA binding protein CSDE1 promotes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation via translational control of Wnt signaling,PRJNA888821,Other,We identified RBP as an important post transcriptional regulator of HSPC generation and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms. The study also provides helpful insights into designing novel strategies for HSPC generation in vitro.,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 1,Zebrafish 33 hpf.Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 1,,breed:Zebrafish|age:33 hpf|dev stage:HSPC generation|sex:pooled male and female|tissue:whole embryos|treatment:7|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Flag hCsde1 1,Flag hCsde1 1,Flag hCsde1 1,RIP Seq,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,cDNA,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP401744,,,Flag-hCsde1-1_1.fq.gz Flag-hCsde1-1_2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,5032252500.0,16774175.0,Flag hCsde1 1 1.fq.gz,0:150 1:150,A:1150344713;C:1135461821;G:1687878347;T:1058543429;N:24190,150,150,,,1150344713,1135461821,1687878347,1058543429,24190,SRX17837651,SRS15359803,SRA1516844,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital|State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital,2,0.22813,0.23161,0.06226,0.06317,0.92801,0.92719,0.73744,0.71685,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,cdna_unspecified,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-10-09,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 71626,SRR21849080,SRX17837650,SRS15359801,SRP401744,PRJNA888821,The RNA binding protein CSDE1 promotes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation via translational control of Wnt signaling,PRJNA888821,Other,We identified RBP as an important post transcriptional regulator of HSPC generation and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms. The study also provides helpful insights into designing novel strategies for HSPC generation in vitro.,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Control2,Zebrafish 33 hpf.Bulk RIP seq.Control2,,breed:Zebrafish|age:33 hpf|dev stage:HSPC generation|sex:pooled male and female|tissue:whole embryos|treatment:6|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Control2,Control2,Control2,RIP Seq,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,cDNA,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP401744,,,Control2_1.fq.gz Control2_2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,7884108600.0,26280362.0,Control2 1.fq.gz,0:150 1:150,A:1586894082;C:2334065454;G:2372509011;T:1590552802;N:87251,150,150,,,1586894082,2334065454,2372509011,1590552802,87251,SRX17837650,SRS15359801,SRA1516844,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital|State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital,2,0.98745,0.98691,0.48401,0.48011,0.94095,0.94113,0.74796,0.74138,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,cdna_unspecified,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-10-09,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 71627,SRR21849081,SRX17837649,SRS15359800,SRP401744,PRJNA888821,The RNA binding protein CSDE1 promotes hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell generation via translational control of Wnt signaling,PRJNA888821,Other,We identified RBP as an important post transcriptional regulator of HSPC generation and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms. The study also provides helpful insights into designing novel strategies for HSPC generation in vitro.,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Control1,Zebrafish 33 hpf.Bulk RIP seq.Control1,,breed:Zebrafish|age:33 hpf|dev stage:HSPC generation|sex:pooled male and female|tissue:whole embryos|treatment:5|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,33 hpf Zebrafish Bulk RIP seq.Control1,Control1,Control1,RIP Seq,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,cDNA,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP401744,,,Control1_1.fq.gz Control1_2.fq.gz,fastq fastq,6838591200.0,22795304.0,Control1 1.fq.gz,0:150 1:150,A:1483754703;C:1578056923;G:2412990846;T:1363739708;N:49020,150,150,,,1483754703,1578056923,2412990846,1363739708,49020,SRX17837649,SRS15359800,SRA1516844,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital|State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology,Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital,2,0.34381,0.34082,0.09181,0.09135,0.95144,0.95148,0.81928,0.81462,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,cdna_unspecified,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-10-09,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72384,SRR22805230,SRX18764963,SRS16199859,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,28,28.ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 2,,strain:AB|isolate:28|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,28.ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 2,28,28,28,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,ythdf2_MO_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R1.fastq.gz ythdf2_MO_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7361721649.0,26446542.0,ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 2 R1.fastq.gz,0:139.19 1:139.17,A:1963471349;C:1716978769;G:1713549467;T:1967688429;N:33635,139,139,,,1963471349,1716978769,1713549467,1967688429,33635,SRX18764963,SRS16199859,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95246,0.9547,0.1386,0.13796,0.69757,0.69593,0.44772,0.44911,138,138,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72385,SRR22805231,SRX18764962,SRS16199858,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,27,27.ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 1,,strain:AB|isolate:27|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,27.ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 1,27,27,27,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,ythdf2_MO_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R1.fastq.gz ythdf2_MO_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7064658336.0,25169165.0,ythdf2 MO m6A meRIP replicate 1 R1.fastq.gz,0:140.35 1:140.33,A:1889792523;C:1642179006;G:1639348147;T:1893307582;N:31078,140,140,,,1889792523,1642179006,1639348147,1893307582,31078,SRX18764962,SRS16199858,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95312,0.95495,0.14782,0.14808,0.69856,0.69656,0.46053,0.45683,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72386,SRR22805232,SRX18764961,SRS16199857,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,26,26.Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 2,,strain:AB|isolate:26|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,26.Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 2,26,26,26,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,Control_knockdown_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R1.fastq.gz Control_knockdown_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,6960835520.0,25210812.0,Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 2 R1.fastq.gz,0:138.06 1:138.04,A:1851748550;C:1628253635;G:1624430306;T:1856371475;N:31554,138,138,,,1851748550,1628253635,1624430306,1856371475,31554,SRX18764961,SRS16199857,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95077,0.95337,0.12974,0.13019,0.69846,0.69737,0.45561,0.45724,134,134,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72387,SRR22805233,SRX18764960,SRS16199856,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,25,25.Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 1,,strain:AB|isolate:25|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,25.Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 1,25,25,25,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,Control_knockdown_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R1.fastq.gz Control_knockdown_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7116588450.0,25626978.0,Control knockdown m6A meRIP replicate 1 R1.fastq.gz,0:138.86 1:138.84,A:1872021500;C:1685125220;G:1683152373;T:1876257768;N:31589,138,138,,,1872021500,1685125220,1683152373,1876257768,31589,SRX18764960,SRS16199856,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95363,0.95468,0.05483,0.05373,0.76777,0.76648,0.4523,0.45215,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72393,SRR22805239,SRX18764954,SRS16199850,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,20,20.BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 2,,strain:AB|isolate:20|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,20.BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 2,20,20,20,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,BHPF_10uM_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R1.fastq.gz BHPF_10uM_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7491317369.0,26658666.0,BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 2 R1.fastq.gz,0:140.51 1:140.49,A:1978702731;C:1766538897;G:1763052208;T:1982989954;N:33579,140,140,,,1978702731,1766538897,1763052208,1982989954,33579,SRX18764954,SRS16199850,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.9529,0.95443,0.08298,0.08205,0.68891,0.68846,0.47278,0.47013,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72394,SRR22805240,SRX18764953,SRS16199849,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,19,19.BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 1,,strain:AB|isolate:19|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,19.BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 1,19,19,19,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,BHPF_10uM_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R1.fastq.gz BHPF_10uM_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7103220388.0,25558854.0,BHbisPhenolF 10uM m6A meRIP replicate 1 R1.fastq.gz,0:138.97 1:138.95,A:1882505135;C:1667796740;G:1665421739;T:1887465071;N:31703,138,138,,,1882505135,1667796740,1665421739,1887465071,31703,SRX18764953,SRS16199849,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95261,0.95474,0.09233,0.09094,0.69794,0.6966,0.46269,0.46455,111,111,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72395,SRR22805241,SRX18764952,SRS16199848,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,18,18.DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 2,,strain:AB|isolate:18|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,18.DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 2,18,18,18,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,DMSO_control_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R1.fastq.gz DMSO_control_m6A_meRIP_replicate_2_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7608584716.0,27081562.0,DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 2 R1.fastq.gz,0:140.48 1:140.47,A:2016159583;C:1788089257;G:1783486901;T:2020815087;N:33888,140,140,,,2016159583,1788089257,1783486901,2020815087,33888,SRX18764952,SRS16199848,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.9526,0.95462,0.08497,0.08367,0.69822,0.69755,0.46646,0.4688,114,114,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72396,SRR22805242,SRX18764951,SRS16199847,SRP413700,PRJNA906294,Danio rerio Raw sequence reads,PRJNA906294,Other,Investigating BPA substitute BHbisPhenolF for zebrafish cardiac and vascular toxicity,,,,17,17.DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 1,,strain:AB|isolate:17|dev stage:34hpf|sex:not determined|tissue:whole embryos|BioSampleModel:Model organism or animal,,,,,,,,,17.DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 1,17,17,17,,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,Oligo-dT,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP413700,,,DMSO_control_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R1.fastq.gz DMSO_control_m6A_meRIP_replicate_1_R2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,7394836277.0,26199072.0,DMSO control m6A meRIP replicate 1 R1.fastq.gz,0:141.14 1:141.12,A:1964011730;C:1732461692;G:1728237059;T:1970092128;N:33668,141,141,,,1964011730,1732461692,1728237059,1970092128,33668,SRX18764951,SRS16199847,SRA1560952,Zhejiang University|Institute of Genetics,Zhejiang University,2,0.95315,0.95536,0.1083,0.1071,0.70694,0.70587,0.47144,0.47082,150,150,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,unknown,poly_a,unknown,bulk,unknown,unknown,,China,2022-12-19,Pharyngula,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72695,SRR23071963,SRX19025119,SRS16444168,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,fac input rep2,GSM6932553,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,fac input rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932553,GSM6932553: fac input rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932553 r1,GSM6932553,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,fac_input_rep2.r1.fastq.gz fac_input_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2715443520.0,22628696.0,GSM6932553 r1,0:60 1:60,A:568252635;C:811004878;G:879629678;T:456548654;N:7675,60,60,,,568252635,811004878,879629678,456548654,7675,SRX19025119,SRS16444168,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.76709,0.75848,0.06636,0.06594,0.96465,0.96617,0.79957,0.75254,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72696,SRR23071964,SRX19025118,SRS16444167,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,fac input rep1,GSM6932552,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,fac input rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932552,GSM6932552: fac input rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932552 r1,GSM6932552,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,fac_input_rep1.r1.fastq.gz fac_input_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2788666560.0,23238888.0,GSM6932552 r1,0:60 1:60,A:597611112;C:824776004;G:894293861;T:471977509;N:8074,60,60,,,597611112,824776004,894293861,471977509,8074,SRX19025118,SRS16444167,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.75557,0.74928,0.06802,0.06744,0.96364,0.96508,0.80265,0.73963,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72697,SRR23071965,SRX19025117,SRS16444166,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,fac clip rep2,GSM6932551,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,fac clip rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932551,GSM6932551: fac clip rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932551 r1,GSM6932551,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,fac_clip_rep2.r1.fastq.gz fac_clip_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3636207480.0,30301729.0,GSM6932551 r1,0:60 1:60,A:856114407;C:984704325;G:1019721588;T:775657296;N:9864,60,60,,,856114407,984704325,1019721588,775657296,9864,SRX19025117,SRS16444166,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.95337,0.93978,0.20127,0.22016,0.90295,0.90893,0.69108,0.66666,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72698,SRR23071966,SRX19025116,SRS16444165,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,fac clip rep1,GSM6932550,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,fac clip rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:1 mM FAC from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932550,GSM6932550: fac clip rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932550 r1,GSM6932550,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,fac_clip_rep1.r1.fastq.gz fac_clip_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,4241534520.0,35346121.0,GSM6932550 r1,0:60 1:60,A:1001822053;C:1148816744;G:1187189848;T:903693863;N:12012,60,60,,,1001822053,1148816744,1187189848,903693863,12012,SRX19025116,SRS16444165,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.9489,0.9407,0.19979,0.22138,0.90161,0.90741,0.67794,0.66231,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72699,SRR23071967,SRX19025115,SRS16444164,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,dfo input rep2,GSM6932549,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,dfo input rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932549,GSM6932549: dfo input rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932549 r1,GSM6932549,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,dfo_input_rep2.r1.fastq.gz dfo_input_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2472387240.0,20603227.0,GSM6932549 r1,0:60 1:60,A:522247513;C:735343841;G:798068271;T:416720603;N:7012,60,60,,,522247513,735343841,798068271,416720603,7012,SRX19025115,SRS16444164,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.7577,0.75837,0.06797,0.06744,0.96437,0.96627,0.80292,0.74592,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72700,SRR23071968,SRX19025114,SRS16444163,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,dfo input rep1,GSM6932548,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,dfo input rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932548,GSM6932548: dfo input rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932548 r1,GSM6932548,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,dfo_input_rep1.fastq.gz dfo_input_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2546588760.0,21221573.0,GSM6932548 r1,0:60 1:60,A:536450815;C:753080253;G:819027741;T:438022880;N:7071,60,60,,,536450815,753080253,819027741,438022880,7071,SRX19025114,SRS16444163,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.75957,0.75514,0.06963,0.06896,0.96345,0.96526,0.80322,0.73584,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72701,SRR23071969,SRX19025113,SRS16444162,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,dfo clip rep2,GSM6932547,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,dfo clip rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932547,GSM6932547: dfo clip rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932547 r1,GSM6932547,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,dfo_clip_rep2.r1.fastq.gz dfo_clip_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,4151061480.0,34592179.0,GSM6932547 r1,0:60 1:60,A:968004394;C:1130874104;G:1164829960;T:887341478;N:11544,60,60,,,968004394,1130874104,1164829960,887341478,11544,SRX19025113,SRS16444162,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.92425,0.93056,0.20043,0.2242,0.8966,0.901,0.68964,0.62588,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72702,SRR23071970,SRX19025112,SRS16444161,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,dfo clip rep1,GSM6932546,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,dfo clip rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:0.5 mM DFO from 48 hpf to 78 hpf,GSM6932546,GSM6932546: dfo clip rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932546 r1,GSM6932546,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,dfo_clip_rep1.r1.fastq.gz dfo_clip_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3549376560.0,29578138.0,GSM6932546 r1,0:60 1:60,A:829453498;C:966398146;G:998787767;T:754727094;N:10055,60,60,,,829453498,966398146,998787767,754727094,10055,SRX19025112,SRS16444161,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.94985,0.93128,0.20616,0.22409,0.89548,0.90055,0.67094,0.65117,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72703,SRR23071971,SRX19025111,SRS16444160,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,ctrl input rep2,GSM6932545,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,ctrl input rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment,GSM6932545,GSM6932545: ctrl input rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932545 r1,GSM6932545,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,ctrl_input_rep2.r1.fastq.gz ctrl_input_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2305351440.0,19211262.0,GSM6932545 r1,0:60 1:60,A:494731676;C:683635423;G:735706555;T:391271420;N:6366,60,60,,,494731676,683635423,735706555,391271420,6366,SRX19025111,SRS16444160,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.75012,0.76494,0.06496,0.06503,0.9696,0.97023,0.80848,0.76006,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72704,SRR23071972,SRX19025110,SRS16444159,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,ctrl input rep1,GSM6932544,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,ctrl input rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment,GSM6932544,GSM6932544: ctrl input rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932544 r1,GSM6932544,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,ctrl_input_rep1.r1.fastq.gz ctrl_input_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,2870115000.0,23917625.0,GSM6932544 r1,0:60 1:60,A:616586993;C:849261640;G:916690149;T:487568187;N:8031,60,60,,,616586993,849261640,916690149,487568187,8031,SRX19025110,SRS16444159,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.76321,0.76237,0.06602,0.06566,0.97064,0.96903,0.68553,0.75314,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72705,SRR23071973,SRX19025109,SRS16444158,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,ctrl clip rep2,GSM6932543,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,ctrl clip rep2,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment,GSM6932543,GSM6932543: ctrl clip rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932543 r1,GSM6932543,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,ctrl_clip_rep2.r1.fastq.gz ctrl_clip_rep2.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3309978960.0,27583158.0,GSM6932543 r1,0:60 1:60,A:774105538;C:895792317;G:931799487;T:708272623;N:8995,60,60,,,774105538,895792317,931799487,708272623,8995,SRX19025109,SRS16444158,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.94553,0.92262,0.21092,0.22735,0.90985,0.91407,0.67372,0.67171,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 72706,SRR23071974,SRX19025108,SRS16444157,SRP417272,PRJNA923391,MBD5 a m5C RNA reader regulates histone ubiquitylation in development and function,GSE222803,Other,Methyl CpG binding domain MBD containing proteins are readers of epigenetic information. The founding member MeCP2 mutated in the Rett Syndrome binds to methylated CpG DNAs. MBD5 is an evolutionarily conserved MBD family member associated with epilepsy autism spectrum disorders ASD and early onset dementia. The mechanism of action of MBD5 remains unclear. Here we report that mbd5 regulates embryonic development erythrocyte differentiation iron metabolism and behavior in zebrafish. MBD5 is essential to activate the expression of erythrocyte differentiation genes e.g. hbae3 iron regulated genes e.g. fth1 and ASD related genes e.g. gabbr2 by binding to 5 methylcytosine m5C modified mRNAs interacting with and stabilizing Additional Sex Combs Like 1 ASXL1 a component of the Polycomb Repressive Deubiquinase PR DUB complex to facilitate removal of the repressive monoubiquitin mark at histone H2A H2A K119Ub thereby facilitating gene activation. Together these findings reveal MBD5 as a m5C RNA reader that links RNA methylation to histone modification in vivo. Overall design: [Dataset 1] 6 samples. Triplicates for ribo minus RNA Seq from 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with control or mbd5 morpholino [Dataset 2] 16 samples. Duplicates for CLIP seq experiments from 48 hpf 78 hpf zebrafish embryos treated with 0.5 mM DFO or 1 mM FAC,,pubmed:38366571,,ctrl clip rep1,GSM6932542,,source name:whole embryo|tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,ctrl clip rep1,Adapter trimming by Cutadapt Reads mapping by STAR to the transcriptome peak calling with pureCLIP or differential gene expression with DESeq2 Assembly: dr10 Supplementary files format and content: For [Dataset 1] excel xlsx files with differential expression by DESeq2. For [Dataset 2] excel xlsx files with CLIP seq peaks identified by pureCLIP algorithm,whole embryo,For [Dataset 1] morpholino oligonucleotides are applied by microinjection. For [Dataset 2] FAC F5879 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 50 mM and stored at 4°C. zebrafish were treated with 1 mM fresh FAC from 3 dpf 6 dpf every day prior to behavior analysis. DFO D9533 Sigma Aldrich was dissolved in E3 medium at 150 mM and stored at 20°C. Zebrafish were treated with 0.5 mM DFO from 3 dpf 6 dpf replenished every day prior to behavior analysis.,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,Zebrafish embryos were treated with 0.003% 1 phenyl 2 thiourea PTU in E3 medium to prevent pigment formation. 3 month 9 month aged wild type or mbd5 mutant lines generated in this study were used for breeding or adult behavior analyses. Developmental stages were determined according to their morphology.,tissue:whole embryo|genotype:Tg[zhsp70l:FLAGmbd5iso2 E2AGFP]|treatment:No treatment,GSM6932542,GSM6932542: ctrl clip rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM6932542 r1,GSM6932542,1,For [Dataset 1] total RNAs were extracted with standard TRIzol protocol. For [Dataset 2] 76 hpf larval zebrafish were UV crosslinked and flash frozen in liquid nitrogen. Pellets were thawed on ice and resuspended in 3 volume of ice cold CLIP lysis buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 150 mM KCl 2 mM EDTA 0.5% v/v NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor. Pellets were lysed by rotating at 4 °C for 15 minutes post passing through a 26 G needle BD Biosciences. Embryo suspensions were sonicated on a bioruptor Diagenode with 30 s on/30 s off for 5 cycles. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 21 000 g for 15 minutes at 4 °C on a benchtop centrifuge. Supernatants were applied to Flag antibody Abcam conjugated protein A beads Invitrogen and left overnight at 4 °C on an end to end rotor. Beads were washed extensively with 1 ml wash buffer 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5 300 mM KCl 0.05% v/v NP 40 1 × Halt™ Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 1 × RNaseOUT Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor at 4 °C for 5 times. Protein RNA complex conjugated to the beads were treated by 8 U/μL RNase T1 Thermo Scientific at 22 °C for 10 minutes with shaking. Input samples are digested in parallel. Then input and IP samples were separated on an SDS PAGE gel and gel slices at corresponding size ranges were treated by proteinase K Invitrogen elution. RNA was recovered with TRIZol reagent Invitrogen. Then T4 PNK Thermo Scientific end repair was performed with purified RNA before library constructions. For [Dataset 1] RNA libraries for input samples were constructed by SMARTer Stranded Total RNA Seq Kit v2 TaKaRa 634417 with ribo minus RNA as input. For [Dataset 2] RNA libraries were constructed with NEB small RNA kit NEB. Libraries were pooled and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000 sequencer with paired end mode 50 bp setting.,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP417272,,loader:fastq load.py,ctrl_clip_rep1.r1.fastq.gz ctrl_clip_rep1.r2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3392768880.0,28273074.0,GSM6932542 r1,0:60 1:60,A:795387316;C:918606802;G:949982957;T:728782720;N:9085,60,60,,,795387316,918606802,949982957,728782720,9085,SRX19025108,SRS16444157,SRA1573941,University of Chicago,University of Chicago,2,0.92844,0.92193,0.20693,0.22683,0.90826,0.91297,0.68754,0.67062,60,60,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,small_rna,smarter,bulk,unknown,unknown,,United States,2023-01-12,Multi-stage,Multi-stage,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75633,SRR24746216,SRX20523363,SRS17832951,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1c input biol rep 3,GSM7430668,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1c input biol rep 3,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c,GSM7430668,GSM7430668: eIF4E1c input biol rep 3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430668 r1,GSM7430668,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1c-RIP_input_3_1.fastq.gz e1c-RIP_input_3_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3690634738.0,18270469.0,GSM7430668 r1,0:101 1:101,A:844997958;C:941209221;G:1016802233;T:887576626;N:48700,101,101,,,844997958,941209221,1016802233,887576626,48700,SRX20523363,SRS17832951,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.88478,0.85242,0.07667,0.0787,0.77354,0.77636,0.54943,0.5474,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75634,SRR24746217,SRX20523362,SRS17832949,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1c input biol rep 2,GSM7430667,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1c input biol rep 2,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c,GSM7430667,GSM7430667: eIF4E1c input biol rep 2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430667 r1,GSM7430667,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1c-RIP_input_2_1.fastq.gz e1c-RIP_input_2_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3698444058.0,18309129.0,GSM7430667 r1,0:101 1:101,A:882466312;C:908503385;G:987657378;T:919768451;N:48532,101,101,,,882466312,908503385,987657378,919768451,48532,SRX20523362,SRS17832949,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.89236,0.88681,0.06986,0.07322,0.76897,0.77037,0.53302,0.53232,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75635,SRR24746218,SRX20523361,SRS17832950,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1c input biol rep 1,GSM7430666,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1c input biol rep 1,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1c,GSM7430666,GSM7430666: eIF4E1c input biol rep 1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430666 r1,GSM7430666,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1c-RIP_input_1_1.fastq.gz e1c-RIP_input_1_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3259312622.0,16135211.0,GSM7430666 r1,0:101 1:101,A:725034304;C:851812248;G:940759649;T:741654528;N:51893,101,101,,,725034304,851812248,940759649,741654528,51893,SRX20523361,SRS17832950,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.82557,0.81479,0.09862,0.09133,0.78309,0.78368,0.5647,0.47779,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75636,SRR24746219,SRX20523360,SRS17832944,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1b input biol rep 3,GSM7430665,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1b input biol rep 3,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b,GSM7430665,GSM7430665: eIF4E1b input biol rep 3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430665 r1,GSM7430665,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1b-RIP_input_3_1.fastq.gz e1b-RIP_input_3_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3660782976.0,18122688.0,GSM7430665 r1,0:101 1:101,A:876719214;C:899453202;G:975602464;T:908960466;N:47630,101,101,,,876719214,899453202,975602464,908960466,47630,SRX20523360,SRS17832944,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.89893,0.89289,0.06445,0.06826,0.77114,0.77106,0.5217,0.5193,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75637,SRR24746220,SRX20523359,SRS17832948,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1b input biol rep 2,GSM7430664,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1b input biol rep 2,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b,GSM7430664,GSM7430664: eIF4E1b input biol rep 2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430664 r1,GSM7430664,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1b-RIP_input_2_1.fastq.gz e1b-RIP_input_2_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3693089644.0,18282622.0,GSM7430664 r1,0:101 1:101,A:870145891;C:921396875;G:999553442;T:901944778;N:48658,101,101,,,870145891,921396875,999553442,901944778,48658,SRX20523359,SRS17832948,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.90101,0.89457,0.06635,0.06977,0.76873,0.77007,0.54396,0.53678,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures 75638,SRR24746221,SRX20523358,SRS17832946,SRP439774,PRJNA976671,RNA seq of RNAs immunoprecipitated with eIF4E1c and eiF4E1c in early zebrafish embryos,GSE233570,Other,To investigate the mRNAs that are bound by eIF4E1b and eIF4E1c we performed RNA immunoprecipitation RIP experiments using anti GFP beads and transgenic embryos expressing GFP eIF4E1b or GFP eIF4E1c at the 8 cell stage. Overall design: We performed differential expression gene analyses of eIF4E1b n = 3 biological replicates versus eIF4E1c n = 2 biological replciates RIP and input samples.,,pubmed:38177902,,eIF4E1b input biol rep 1,GSM7430663,,source name:Whole embryo lysate|tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing,eIF4E1b input biol rep 1,RNA seq reads were trimmed using trim galore v0.5.0 and reads mapping to abundant sequences Dr mitochondrial chromosome SILVA Dr ribosomal RNA phiX174 genome were removed using bowtie2 v2.3.4.1 alignment. Remaining reads were analyzed using genome and gene annotation for the GRCz11 assembly obtained from Danio rerio Ensembl release 104. Reads were aligned to the genome using star v2.6.0c and reads in genes were counted with featureCounts with parameter s 0 for unstranded analysis subread v1.6.2. Differential gene expression analysis on raw counts and variance stabilized transformation of count data for heatmap visualization were performed using DESeq2 v1.18.1. Functional annotation enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes was conducted using clusterprofiler v3.6.0 in R v3.4.1. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab delimited text files with per gene read counts,Whole embryo lysate,,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,tissue:Whole embryo lysate|cell type:8 cell stage|genotype:tgactb2:3xflag sfGFP eIF4E1b,GSM7430663,GSM7430663: eIF4E1b input biol rep 1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq,GSM7430663 r1,GSM7430663,1,RNA Clean & Concentrator kit Zymo Research of RIP and input samples SMARTerStrandedRNA library Ribo Zero for input samples; SMARTer ultra low RNA kit for RIP samples RNA Seq RIP and ssRNA seq Ribo Ziro,,RIP-Seq,TRANSCRIPTOMIC,other,PAIRED,ILLUMINA,Illumina NovaSeq 6000,,SRP439774,,loader:fastq load.py,e1b-RIP_input_1_1.fastq.gz e1b-RIP_input_1_2.fastq.gz,fastq fastq,3651955778.0,18078989.0,GSM7430663 r1,0:101 1:101,A:867085618;C:901659067;G:977824622;T:905338212;N:48259,101,101,,,867085618,901659067,977824622,905338212,48259,SRX20523358,SRS17832946,SRA1645065,IMP,IMP,2,0.90365,0.89737,0.05502,0.05755,0.76972,0.77047,0.56957,0.56902,101,101,B,B,biological fallback assumption,illumina,novaseq_era,full_length,rrna_depletion,ribozero,bulk,unknown,unknown,,Austria,2023-05-26,Cleavage,Embryo,Whole Organism,All anatomical structures