run_metadata
589 rows where devstage_curation_coarse = "Larval" and tissue_curation_coarse = "Sensory System"
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
| Link | rowid ▼ | run.accession | experiment.accession | sample.accession | study.accession | bioproject | study.title | study.alias | study.type | study.abstract | study.attributes | study.PMIDs | sample.description | sample.title | sample.alias | sample.centername | sample.attributes | GEOsample.title | GEOsample.dataprocessing | GEOsample.source | GEOsample.treatmentprotocol | GEOsample.extractprotocol | GEOsample.growthprotocol | GEOsample.characteristics | GEOsample.accession | experiment.title | experiment.alias | experiment.library_name | experiment.design_description | experiment.library_construction_protocol | experiment.attributes | experiment.library_strategy | experiment.library_source | experiment.library_selection | experiment.library_layout | experiment.platform | experiment.instrument_model | experiment.spot_descriptor | experiment.study_ref | run.title | run.attributes | run.filename | run.semantic_name | run.total_bases | run.total_spots | run.alias | run.read_lengths | run.base_counts | run.r1_length | run.r2_length | run.r3_length | run.r4_length | run.Acount | run.Ccount | run.Gcount | run.Tcount | run.Ncount | run.experiment | run.pool_member | submission.accession | submission.srasource | submission.bioprojectsource | seqdetective.n_mates | seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.sparsity.mate1 | seqdetective.sparsity.mate2 | seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.readlen.mate1 | seqdetective.readlen.mate2 | seqdetective.judgement.mate1 | seqdetective.judgement.mate2 | seqdetective.judgement.reason | platform_family | instrument_generation | read_bias | selection_class | prep_kit | sc_or_bulk | tech_class | technology | tech_variant | submission.bioprojectsource.country | earliest_date | devstage_curation | devstage_curation_coarse | tissue_curation | tissue_curation_coarse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10155 | 10155 | ERR5236196 | ERX5039563 | ERS5672247 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish WT 3 | SAMEA7984965 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984965|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 3|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:wild type genotype|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 3 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 3 p | Zebrafish WT 3 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:wild type genotype | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_WT_3_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_WT_3_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 7150981594.0 | 23678747.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 3 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1885053833;C:1690814929;G:1772259046;T:1802798453;N:55333 | 151 | 151 | 1885053833 | 1690814929 | 1772259046 | 1802798453 | 55333 | ERX5039563 | ERS5672247 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.95124 | 0.95221 | 0.08338 | 0.08285 | 0.69181 | 0.69256 | 0.46157 | 0.46139 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 10156 | 10156 | ERR5236195 | ERX5039562 | ERS5672246 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish WT 2 | SAMEA7984964 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984964|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 2|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:wild type genotype|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 2 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 2 p | Zebrafish WT 2 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:wild type genotype | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_WT_2_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_WT_2_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 7214044026.0 | 23887563.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 2 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1902219751;C:1705162605;G:1795933407;T:1810669383;N:58880 | 151 | 151 | 1902219751 | 1705162605 | 1795933407 | 1810669383 | 58880 | ERX5039562 | ERS5672246 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.95311 | 0.95386 | 0.07898 | 0.07845 | 0.69045 | 0.69061 | 0.46066 | 0.4628 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 10157 | 10157 | ERR5236194 | ERX5039561 | ERS5672245 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish WT 1 | SAMEA7984963 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984963|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 1|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:wild type genotype|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 1 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 1 p | Zebrafish WT 1 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:wild type genotype | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_WT_1_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_WT_1_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 6632043216.0 | 21960408.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish WT 1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1763732625;C:1547925091;G:1636588945;T:1683739270;N:57285 | 151 | 151 | 1763732625 | 1547925091 | 1636588945 | 1683739270 | 57285 | ERX5039561 | ERS5672245 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.9495 | 0.95025 | 0.08958 | 0.08856 | 0.68661 | 0.68598 | 0.46029 | 0.46171 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 10158 | 10158 | ERR5236193 | ERX5039560 | ERS5672244 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish mab21l1 3 | SAMEA7984962 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984962|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 3|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 3 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 3 p | Zebrafish mab21l1 3 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_mab21l1_3_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_mab21l1_3_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 6182833618.0 | 20472959.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 3 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1613191835;C:1471874932;G:1547131522;T:1550575662;N:59667 | 151 | 151 | 1613191835 | 1471874932 | 1547131522 | 1550575662 | 59667 | ERX5039560 | ERS5672244 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.95645 | 0.95788 | 0.0697 | 0.06969 | 0.70096 | 0.70033 | 0.43342 | 0.43242 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 10159 | 10159 | ERR5236192 | ERX5039559 | ERS5672243 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish mab21l1 2 | SAMEA7984961 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984961|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 2|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 2 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 2 p | Zebrafish mab21l1 2 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_mab21l1_2_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_mab21l1_2_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 6989382602.0 | 23143651.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 2 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1841093814;C:1660652130;G:1754262273;T:1733319973;N:54412 | 151 | 151 | 1841093814 | 1660652130 | 1754262273 | 1733319973 | 54412 | ERX5039559 | ERS5672243 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.95595 | 0.95712 | 0.07199 | 0.07107 | 0.70485 | 0.70431 | 0.42033 | 0.42681 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 10160 | 10160 | ERR5236191 | ERX5039558 | ERS5672242 | ERP126773 | PRJEB42852 | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E-MTAB-10068 | Transcriptome Analysis | Currently there is little knowledge on the functions and signaling pathways of MAB21L1. Therefore we developed a zebrafish genetic model of mab21l1 deficiency to use in order to gain insight into possibly affected pathways and transcripts. We conducted RNA seq on zebrafish whole eyes which were dissected out at 5 dpf Three biological replicates per genotype wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA were collected with 50 eyes per replicate. RNA was extracted and purified and submitted to Macrogen to conduct RNA Sequencing procedure. | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Protocols: Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Zebrafish mab21l1 1 | SAMEA7984960 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA | ENA first public:2022 01 26|ENA last update:2022 01 26|External Id:SAMEA7984960|INSDC center alias:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC center name:Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology Neurobiology and Anatomy The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA|INSDC first public:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC last update:2022 01 26T00:16:15Z|INSDC status:public|Submitter Id:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 1|age:5|broker name:ArrayExpress|common name:zebrafish|developmental stage:late embryonic stage|genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA|organism part:eye|sample name:E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 1 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 1 p | Zebrafish mab21l1 1 p | RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | Whole eyes were dissected from 5 dpf wild type or homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA embryos into 1X Ringer's solution. Three biological samples were collected per genotype and each sample contained 50 eyes. To isolate RNA whole eye samples were lysed and homogenized in TRI Reagent. Then the Direct zol RNA MiniPrep Kit from ZymoResearch was followed to extract and purify RNA. RNA Samples were submitted to Macrogen for RNA Seq performance. Macrogen conducted library prep using a TruSeq Stranded mRNA LT Sample Prep Kit following the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Preparation Guide Part # 15031047 Rev. E. | Experimental Factor: genotype:homozygous mab21l1 c.107delA | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | Oligo-dT | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | ERP126773 | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 paired end sequencing; RNA Seq of zebrafish whole eye comparing wild type and mab21l1 c.107delA p.Lys36Argfs*7 embryos at 5 dpf | ENA FIRST PUBLIC:2022 01 26|ENA LAST UPDATE:2022 01 26 | Zebrafish_mab21l1_1_1.fastq.gz Zebrafish_mab21l1_1_2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 6882371922.0 | 22789311.0 | E MTAB 10068:Zebrafish mab21l1 1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:1803380739;C:1630414039;G:1732263332;T:1716255495;N:58317 | 151 | 151 | 1803380739 | 1630414039 | 1732263332 | 1716255495 | 58317 | ERX5039558 | ERS5672242 | ERA3400155 | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA|European Nucleotide Archive | 2 | 0.95518 | 0.95612 | 0.07088 | 0.07032 | 0.70526 | 0.70457 | 0.42942 | 0.4302 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | poly_a | trueseq | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2022-01-26 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | |||||||||||||
| 29107 | 29107 | SRR27151543 | SRX22833143 | SRS19813583 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3 | GSM7963641 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963641 | GSM7963641: 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963641 r1 | GSM7963641 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | k7.AGGTATTCGG-GAGTCGCTTC.H37F5DSX2_AGGTATTCGG-GAGTCGCTTC_L003_R1.fastq.gz k7.AGGTATTCGG-GAGTCGCTTC.H37F5DSX2_AGGTATTCGG-GAGTCGCTTC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10747100652.0 | 35586426.0 | GSM7963641 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2879574125;C:2414500329;G:2693618198;T:2759237631;N:170369 | 151 | 151 | 2879574125 | 2414500329 | 2693618198 | 2759237631 | 170369 | SRX22833143 | SRS19813583 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95486 | 0.95989 | 0.05038 | 0.05167 | 0.73018 | 0.73438 | 0.41476 | 0.42743 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29108 | 29108 | SRR27151544 | SRX22833142 | SRS19813582 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2 | GSM7963640 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963640 | GSM7963640: 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963640 r1 | GSM7963640 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | k10.AATCGAACTC-TTAGACCTTC.H37F5DSX2_AATCGAACTC-TTAGACCTTC_L003_R1.fastq.gz k10.AATCGAACTC-TTAGACCTTC.H37F5DSX2_AATCGAACTC-TTAGACCTTC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10739126946.0 | 35560023.0 | GSM7963640 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2888527520;C:2418475992;G:2670968816;T:2760983764;N:170854 | 151 | 151 | 2888527520 | 2418475992 | 2670968816 | 2760983764 | 170854 | SRX22833142 | SRS19813582 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95306 | 0.95846 | 0.05658 | 0.05746 | 0.73269 | 0.73714 | 0.42191 | 0.43088 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29109 | 29109 | SRR27151545 | SRX22833141 | SRS19813581 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1 | GSM7963639 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963639 | GSM7963639: 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963639 r1 | GSM7963639 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | k11.CCGAAGATAA-TGGATTAACG.H37F5DSX2_CCGAAGATAA-TGGATTAACG_L003_R1.fastq.gz k11.CCGAAGATAA-TGGATTAACG.H37F5DSX2_CCGAAGATAA-TGGATTAACG_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10514289154.0 | 34815527.0 | GSM7963639 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2862247233;C:2377266250;G:2528917605;T:2745692826;N:165240 | 151 | 151 | 2862247233 | 2377266250 | 2528917605 | 2745692826 | 165240 | SRX22833141 | SRS19813581 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95376 | 0.95966 | 0.05526 | 0.05681 | 0.72965 | 0.73273 | 0.42276 | 0.43148 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29110 | 29110 | SRR27151546 | SRX22833140 | SRS19813578 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3 | GSM7963638 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963638 | GSM7963638: 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963638 r1 | GSM7963638 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | w6.CCTTGCCGTA-TAGTACACAG.H37F5DSX2_CCTTGCCGTA-TAGTACACAG_L003_R1.fastq.gz w6.CCTTGCCGTA-TAGTACACAG.H37F5DSX2_CCTTGCCGTA-TAGTACACAG_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 11943994904.0 | 39549652.0 | GSM7963638 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:3182349655;C:2708994785;G:2976982793;T:3075478468;N:189203 | 151 | 151 | 3182349655 | 2708994785 | 2976982793 | 3075478468 | 189203 | SRX22833140 | SRS19813578 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95522 | 0.96109 | 0.04859 | 0.04955 | 0.74247 | 0.74799 | 0.42424 | 0.43226 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29111 | 29111 | SRR27151547 | SRX22833139 | SRS19813579 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2 | GSM7963637 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963637 | GSM7963637: 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963637 r1 | GSM7963637 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | w8.AATCTCAGGC-TCACCAGGAC.H37F5DSX2_AATCTCAGGC-TCACCAGGAC_L003_R1.fastq.gz w8.AATCTCAGGC-TCACCAGGAC.H37F5DSX2_AATCTCAGGC-TCACCAGGAC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10471048190.0 | 34672345.0 | GSM7963637 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2767212261;C:2402799397;G:2644524852;T:2656347723;N:163957 | 151 | 151 | 2767212261 | 2402799397 | 2644524852 | 2656347723 | 163957 | SRX22833139 | SRS19813579 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95909 | 0.96443 | 0.04132 | 0.04289 | 0.74217 | 0.74631 | 0.40379 | 0.41076 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29112 | 29112 | SRR27151548 | SRX22833138 | SRS19813580 | SRP476691 | PRJNA1050282 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf whole eye] | GSE249751 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1 | GSM7963636 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf larval eyes. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963636 | GSM7963636: 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963636 r1 | GSM7963636 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf larvae samd7stl888/+ heterozygous were intercrossed to produce mixed genotype offspring. Larvae were euthanized by exposure to tricaine anterior halves of the body were collected in RNAlater Invitrogen and stored at 4°C and corresponding posterior halves were collected in 50 mM NaOH for genotyping. Once genotypes were confirmed eyes were dissected from the anterior body halves. The eyes from an individual larva constituted one replicate. Three WT and samd7stl888/stl888 replicates were collected and RNA extracted using the RNeasy Micro Kit Qiagen then DNAse treated and repurified using the Rneasy MinElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 1.5 2.2 ng/µl 20 ng RNA total with prominent 18/28S peaks and minimal RNA degradation in Bioanalyzer traces. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476691 | loader:fastq load.py | w15.AACAGGCAAG-TTCATGGAAG.H37F5DSX2_AACAGGCAAG-TTCATGGAAG_L003_R1.fastq.gz w15.AACAGGCAAG-TTCATGGAAG.H37F5DSX2_AACAGGCAAG-TTCATGGAAG_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 11852131940.0 | 39245470.0 | GSM7963636 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:3157263060;C:2691924686;G:2998627934;T:3004129760;N:186500 | 151 | 151 | 3157263060 | 2691924686 | 2998627934 | 3004129760 | 186500 | SRX22833138 | SRS19813580 | SRA1765718 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.95652 | 0.96043 | 0.05012 | 0.05113 | 0.73198 | 0.73637 | 0.42361 | 0.41636 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | random_priming | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29119 | 29119 | SRR27151354 | SRX22832956 | SRS19813396 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3 | GSM7963660 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963660 | GSM7963660: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep3; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963660 r1 | GSM7963660 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | samd7_1_rna_6_2_22.AGAAGGAACA-TGGTAGATGC.HNGJJDSX3_AGAAGGAACA-TGGTAGATGC_L003_R1.fastq.gz samd7_1_rna_6_2_22.AGAAGGAACA-TGGTAGATGC.HNGJJDSX3_AGAAGGAACA-TGGTAGATGC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10483631624.0 | 34714012.0 | GSM7963660 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2778161057;C:2394557806;G:2692864342;T:2618022344;N:26075 | 151 | 151 | 2778161057 | 2394557806 | 2692864342 | 2618022344 | 26075 | SRX22832956 | SRS19813396 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.91943 | 0.91641 | 0.08589 | 0.08581 | 0.78748 | 0.79774 | 0.5086 | 0.50263 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29120 | 29120 | SRR27151355 | SRX22832955 | SRS19813395 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2 | GSM7963659 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963659 | GSM7963659: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep2; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963659 r1 | GSM7963659 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | samd7_1_rna_6_1_22.AGACAGACGT-TATCAGTGCA.HNGJJDSX3_AGACAGACGT-TATCAGTGCA_L003_R1.fastq.gz samd7_1_rna_6_1_22.AGACAGACGT-TATCAGTGCA.HNGJJDSX3_AGACAGACGT-TATCAGTGCA_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 12234446424.0 | 40511412.0 | GSM7963659 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:3397427491;C:2650252489;G:2963872812;T:3222862933;N:30699 | 151 | 151 | 3397427491 | 2650252489 | 2963872812 | 3222862933 | 30699 | SRX22832955 | SRS19813395 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.89702 | 0.8967 | 0.14358 | 0.14658 | 0.77309 | 0.77962 | 0.5468 | 0.44645 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29121 | 29121 | SRR27151356 | SRX22832954 | SRS19813394 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1 | GSM7963658 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / |geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:samd7 / | GSM7963658 | GSM7963658: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes samd7 / rep1; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963658 r1 | GSM7963658 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | samd7_rna_5_10_22.CAATTCACGC-ACATCCTGCG.HNGJJDSX3_CAATTCACGC-ACATCCTGCG_L003_R1.fastq.gz samd7_rna_5_10_22.CAATTCACGC-ACATCCTGCG.HNGJJDSX3_CAATTCACGC-ACATCCTGCG_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 11352128660.0 | 37589830.0 | GSM7963658 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:3035915425;C:2447970512;G:2970538003;T:2897676299;N:28421 | 151 | 151 | 3035915425 | 2447970512 | 2970538003 | 2897676299 | 28421 | SRX22832954 | SRS19813394 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.90706 | 0.91061 | 0.09833 | 0.102 | 0.78186 | 0.78948 | 0.54785 | 0.47215 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29122 | 29122 | SRR27151357 | SRX22832953 | SRS19813393 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3 | GSM7963657 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963657 | GSM7963657: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep3; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963657 r1 | GSM7963657 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_3_a_rna_5_12_22.CACCATTGTA-TACCAATTGC.HNGJJDSX3_CACCATTGTA-TACCAATTGC_L003_R1.fastq.gz wt_3_a_rna_5_12_22.CACCATTGTA-TACCAATTGC.HNGJJDSX3_CACCATTGTA-TACCAATTGC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 9723911364.0 | 32198382.0 | GSM7963657 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2610813507;C:2104688166;G:2520224929;T:2488160661;N:24101 | 151 | 151 | 2610813507 | 2104688166 | 2520224929 | 2488160661 | 24101 | SRX22832953 | SRS19813393 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.62594 | 0.60745 | 0.07012 | 0.07039 | 0.81728 | 0.82578 | 0.50983 | 0.57347 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29123 | 29123 | SRR27151358 | SRX22832952 | SRS19813392 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2 | GSM7963656 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963656 | GSM7963656: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep2; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963656 r1 | GSM7963656 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_2_b_rna_5_12_22.AAGACTCTCG-TAAGTCTGGC.HNGJJDSX3_AAGACTCTCG-TAAGTCTGGC_L003_R1.fastq.gz wt_2_b_rna_5_12_22.AAGACTCTCG-TAAGTCTGGC.HNGJJDSX3_AAGACTCTCG-TAAGTCTGGC_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10722667946.0 | 35505523.0 | GSM7963656 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2872256957;C:2358147851;G:2771142656;T:2721093653;N:26829 | 151 | 151 | 2872256957 | 2358147851 | 2771142656 | 2721093653 | 26829 | SRX22832952 | SRS19813392 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.90028 | 0.8986 | 0.10012 | 0.10225 | 0.7973 | 0.80389 | 0.56209 | 0.56007 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29124 | 29124 | SRR27151359 | SRX22832951 | SRS19813391 | SRP476687 | PRJNA1050291 | Samd7 preserves cell identity and enforces the 'one neuron one receptor' rule in vertebrate photoreceptors [5dpf td] | GSE249755 | Transcriptome Analysis | The exclusive expression of single sensory receptors in individual neurons the 'one neuron one receptor' rule is essential for vision and other sensory systems. Here we show that the transcriptional corepressor Samd7 enforces this rule in vertebrate red cones and acts in other photoreceptor types to maintain cell identity. In the zebrafish samd7 / retina red cones are transformed to hybrid red/UV sensitive cones green cones are transfated to blue cones and the number of rods is greatly reduced. In the mouse Samd7 / retina dorsal M cones are transformed to hybrid M/S cones—analogous to the transformation of red to red/UV cones that occurs in zebrafish—and rods aberrantly express cone genes including S opsin. Altogether Samd7 acts to repress short wavelength cone gene expression in long wavelength sensitive cones thereby sustaining the mutually exclusive patterns of opsin expression and cone identity required for color vision. Overall design: To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS as described in another section. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1 | GSM7963655 | source name:eye|cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1 | Sequencing adapters were trimmed using trimgalore 0.6.1 https://github.com/FelixKrueger/TrimGalore61. RNA seq reads were then aligned to danRer10 using STAR 2.7.2b with an index prepared for 150 bp reads62. Next Htseq 0.9.1 was used to generate normalized read counts63. To calculate differential gene expression DESeq2 1.34.0 was used in R 4.1.3 using a log2 fold change threshold of 0 and an FDR p adj of 0.164. Volcano plots were then labeled to identify genes with p adj < 0.05. To identify genes as photoreceptor subtype specific manual curation was performed using publicly available RNA seq data from adult zebrafish photoreceptor subtypes4 5. To identify rod specific gene dysregulated in the samd7 / adult retina Table S3 we manually cross referenced the top 40 most enriched rod specific genes and mafba from Ogawa et al5. Assembly: danRer10 Supplementary files format and content: csv file of DESeq2 normalized counts and averages from three samd7 / and WT replicates derived from 5dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Genes are ranked by p adj. | eye | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer’s protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the 3’ ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | cell type:thrb:tdTomato+ cells|tissue:eye|developmental stage:5 dpf larvae|genotype:WT | GSM7963655 | GSM7963655: thrb:tdTomato+ cells from 5 dpf larval eyes WT rep1; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7963655 r1 | GSM7963655 | 1 | To perform RNA seq on 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells the following crosses were performed: WT × WT;thrb:tdTomato+/ or samd7stl888/stl888 × samd7stl888/stl888;thrb:tdTomato+/ . A subset of larvae were genotyped from each resultant clutch. TdTomato+ larvae were then separated for subsequent dissociation. 40 50 eyes from 20 25 larvae were dissected from each clutch as an individual replicate. The eyes were then dissociated into single cells and subjected to FACS. 10 000 25 000 cells were collected and sorted directly to buffer RLT from the Rneasy minElute Cleanup Kit Qiagen; RNA was then extracted using the Rneasy Micro Kit Qiagen and on column DNAse treatment performed using the Rnase Free Dnase Set Qiagen. RNA concentrations ranged from 40 190 pg/µl 0.3 1.8 ng total with RNA integrity RIN scores ranging from 7.4 8.4. Library preparation was performed with 10 ng of total RNA for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and with 300 pg of total RNA for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cells. Double stranded cDNA was prepared using the SMARTer Ultra Low RNA kit for Illumina Sequencing Takara Clontech per manufacturer's protocol using 12 amplification cycles for 5 dpf whole eye and adult retina samples and 14 amplification cycles for 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples. cDNA was fragmented using a Covaris E220 sonicator with peak incident power 18 duty factor 20% cycles per burst 50 for 120 seconds. cDNA was blunt ended using a combination of T4 DNA Polymerase Klenow Fragment DNA Polymerase and T4 PolyNucleotide Kinase; an A base was added to the three prime ends using Klenow three prime five prime exo and Illumina sequencing adapters were ligated to the ends using T4 DNA ligase Qiagen Enzymatics. Ligated fragments were then amplified for 12 cycles for 5 dpf whole eye samples and 15 cycles for adult retina and 5 dpf thrb:tdTomato+ cell samples using primers incorporating unique dual index tags using 2X VeraSeq PCR mix. DNA was sequenced on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 using 150 bp paired end reads. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP476687 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_rna_5_10_22.CCACCTTCAA-ACCATCGAGG.HNGJJDSX3_CCACCTTCAA-ACCATCGAGG_L003_R1.fastq.gz wt_rna_5_10_22.CCACCTTCAA-ACCATCGAGG.HNGJJDSX3_CCACCTTCAA-ACCATCGAGG_L003_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 9875387618.0 | 32699959.0 | GSM7963655 r1 | 0:151 1:151 | A:2640364023;C:2083842037;G:2621465276;T:2529691405;N:24877 | 151 | 151 | 2640364023 | 2083842037 | 2621465276 | 2529691405 | 24877 | SRX22832951 | SRS19813391 | SRA1765707 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.90131 | 0.90429 | 0.10837 | 0.1106 | 0.79523 | 0.80182 | 0.50934 | 0.58039 | 151 | 151 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | cdna_unspecified | smarter | bulk | unknown | unknown | United States | 2023-12-08 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 29174 | 29174 | SRR27237224 | SRX22915658 | SRS19883761 | SRP478464 | PRJNA1053781 | Single cell gene expression profie of developing photoreceptor cells in larval zebrafish | GSE250379 | Other | Molecular underpinnings of vertebrate retinal differentiation and maturation are poorly understood particularly for non mammalian species. We generated single cell transcriptome data from the larval zebrafish retina and characterized gene expression diversity among photoreceptor subtypes and their progenitors. Overall design: GFP positive differentiating photoreceptor cells and bipolar cells were collected from 4 dpf larval transgenic zebrafish Tgcrx:EGFPstl887 using fluorescence activated cell sorting. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1050288 | pubmed:39531499 | retina scRNA seq | GSM7978132 | source name:retina|tissue:retina|genotype:Tgcrx:EGFPstl887|developmental stage:4 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | retina scRNA seq | Read alignment and initial quality control were performed using Cell Ranger software version 7.0.0 10X Genomics. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated value file and matrix file | retina | Fifty heads were dissected from 4 dpf heterozygous Tgcrx:GFPstl887Tg larvae. Following dissection eyes were stored in ice cold Hanks’ Balanced Salt Solution HBSS until all eyes were harvested. Once the eyes were collected HBSS was removed and the eyes were incubated in 400 µl of calcium/magnesium free HBSS containing 0.4 mg papain Worthington Biochem for 15 min at 37°C. 800 µl of 10% fetal bovine serum FBS in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium DMEM containing 5mM MgCl2 and 120 units DNaseI Roche were added to the mixture and incubated for 5 min at 37°C. Cells were then resuspended in 300 µl of sorting buffer 2.5 mM EDTA 25 mM HEPES 1% bovine serum albumin BSA in calcium/magnesium free HBSS. Cells were sorted on an Aria II FACS machine BD biosciences with gating based on forward scatter side scatter and GFP fluorescence and collected in 700 μl of D PBS without xxx+ and Mg2+ supplemented with 0.4 % BSA D PBS CMF in 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tubes. The collected cells were then centrifuged at 300×g for 5 min washed with D PBS CMF centrifuged and supernatant reduced to 80 µl. Cell density was quantified on a hemocytometer and 5000 cells were used for single cell library preparation. A library for single cell RNA seq was constructed with the Chromium v3 platform 10X Genomics Pleasanton CA according to the manufacturer protocol. | tissue:retina|genotype:Tgcrx:EGFPstl887|developmental stage:4 dpf | GSM7978132 | GSM7978132: retina scRNA seq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM7978132 r1 | GSM7978132 | 1 | Fifty heads were dissected from 4 dpf heterozygous Tgcrx:GFPstl887Tg larvae. Following dissection eyes were stored in ice cold Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution HBSS until all eyes were harvested. Once the eyes were collected HBSS was removed and the eyes were incubated in 400 µl of calcium/magnesium free HBSS containing 0.4 mg papain Worthington Biochem for 15 min at 37°C. 800 µl of 10% fetal bovine serum FBS in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium DMEM containing 5mM MgCl2 and 120 units DNaseI Roche were added to the mixture and incubated for 5 min at 37°C. Cells were then resuspended in 300 µl of sorting buffer 2.5 mM EDTA 25 mM HEPES 1% bovine serum albumin BSA in calcium/magnesium free HBSS. Cells were sorted on an Aria II FACS machine BD biosciences with gating based on forward scatter side scatter and GFP fluorescence and collected in 700 μl of D PBS without xxx+ and Mg2+ supplemented with 0.4 % BSA D PBS CMF in 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tubes. The collected cells were then centrifuged at 300×g for 5 min washed with D PBS CMF centrifuged and supernatant reduced to 80 µl. Cell density was quantified on a hemocytometer and 5000 cells were used for single cell library preparation. A library for single cell RNA seq was constructed with the Chromium v3 platform 10X Genomics Pleasanton CA according to the manufacturer protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP478464 | loader:fastq load.py | crx.crx_S1_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz crx.crx_S1_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 45170138494.0 | 253764823.0 | GSM7978132 r1 | 0:28 1:150 | A:13826023801;C:9023674621;G:9590649474;T:12728940802;N:849796 | 28 | 150 | 13826023801 | 9023674621 | 9590649474 | 12728940802 | 849796 | SRX22915658 | SRS19883761 | SRA1770358 | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine | 2 | 0.0046 | 0.87155 | 0.00206 | 0.2263 | 0.99168 | 0.77784 | 0.30223 | 0.50112 | 28 | 150 | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2023-12-17 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31849 | 31849 | SRR28735527 | SRX24301508 | SRS21065427 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | stim2KO repllicate 3 RNASeq | GSM8215878 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | stim2KO repllicate 3 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf | GSM8215878 | GSM8215878: stim2KO repllicate 3 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215878 r1 | GSM8215878 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | mut_rep_3_R1_001.fastq.gz mut_rep_3_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5198552618.0 | 25735409.0 | GSM8215878 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1302884238;C:1298420335;G:1334893927;T:1262296331;N:57787 | 101 | 101 | 1302884238 | 1298420335 | 1334893927 | 1262296331 | 57787 | SRX24301508 | SRS21065427 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.95719 | 0.95856 | 0.05756 | 0.05712 | 0.70534 | 0.70851 | 0.42046 | 0.41786 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31850 | 31850 | SRR28735528 | SRX24301507 | SRS21065426 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | stim2KO repllicate 2 RNASeq | GSM8215877 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | stim2KO repllicate 2 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf | GSM8215877 | GSM8215877: stim2KO repllicate 2 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215877 r1 | GSM8215877 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | mut_rep_2_R1_001.fastq.gz mut_rep_2_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5641008570.0 | 27925785.0 | GSM8215877 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1421655053;C:1399106135;G:1439454285;T:1380731092;N:62005 | 101 | 101 | 1421655053 | 1399106135 | 1439454285 | 1380731092 | 62005 | SRX24301507 | SRS21065426 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.95794 | 0.9601 | 0.05457 | 0.05365 | 0.70942 | 0.71151 | 0.42408 | 0.42666 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31851 | 31851 | SRR28735529 | SRX24301506 | SRS21065425 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | stim2KO repllicate 1 RNASeq | GSM8215876 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | stim2KO repllicate 1 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:stim2a;stim2b / |age:5 dpf | GSM8215876 | GSM8215876: stim2KO repllicate 1 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215876 r1 | GSM8215876 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | mut_rep_1_R1_001.fastq.gz mut_rep_1_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5147003026.0 | 25480213.0 | GSM8215876 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1302966446;C:1274828722;G:1325578656;T:1243571921;N:57281 | 101 | 101 | 1302966446 | 1274828722 | 1325578656 | 1243571921 | 57281 | SRX24301506 | SRS21065425 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.95963 | 0.96036 | 0.05042 | 0.05053 | 0.71275 | 0.71725 | 0.41458 | 0.41703 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31852 | 31852 | SRR28735530 | SRX24301505 | SRS21065424 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | Tg repllicate 3 RNASeq | GSM8215875 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Tg repllicate 3 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf | GSM8215875 | GSM8215875: Tg repllicate 3 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215875 r1 | GSM8215875 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_rep_3_R1_001.fastq.gz wt_rep_3_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4648345422.0 | 23011611.0 | GSM8215875 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1186641846;C:1144216110;G:1192801277;T:1124633797;N:52392 | 101 | 101 | 1186641846 | 1144216110 | 1192801277 | 1124633797 | 52392 | SRX24301505 | SRS21065424 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.9575 | 0.95756 | 0.05359 | 0.05311 | 0.69875 | 0.70315 | 0.42041 | 0.41054 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31853 | 31853 | SRR28735531 | SRX24301504 | SRS21065423 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | Tg repllicate 2 RNASeq | GSM8215874 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Tg repllicate 2 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf | GSM8215874 | GSM8215874: Tg repllicate 2 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215874 r1 | GSM8215874 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_rep_2_R1_001.fastq.gz wt_rep_2_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4769618546.0 | 23611973.0 | GSM8215874 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1218890346;C:1171831021;G:1228410692;T:1150434539;N:51948 | 101 | 101 | 1218890346 | 1171831021 | 1228410692 | 1150434539 | 51948 | SRX24301504 | SRS21065423 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.95682 | 0.95517 | 0.05192 | 0.05059 | 0.70849 | 0.71543 | 0.41181 | 0.41549 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 31854 | 31854 | SRR28735532 | SRX24301503 | SRS21065422 | SRP502615 | PRJNA1101945 | Loss of Stim2 in zebrafish induces retinal gene expression cellular changes resembling glaucoma characteristics [RNA seq] | GSE264309 | Transcriptome Analysis | Calcium is involved in vision processes in retina and is implicated in various pathologies including glaucoma. Rods are protected against prolonged lowering of intracellular calcium ion concentrations by Store Operated Calcium Entry SOCE. We showed zebrafish lacking SOCE calcium sensor Stim2 had problem with vision as indicated by behavior tests staining of retina and downregulation of genes related to light perception. In this work we aimed to understand the mechanism responsible for the vision problems in stim2 zebrafish knockout. scRNA sequencing of neuronal origin cells from brains of 5 dpf larvae identified 27 clusters. Differently expressed genes were detected in ten clusters including amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons and GABAergic optic tectum cells. In five clusters the proportion of cells in stim2 KO fish versus control was significantly decreased including GABAergic diencephalon and optic tectum and was increased in amacrine and GABAergic retinal interneurons. Transmission Electron Microscopy in stim2 KO fish revealed decrease in width of inner plexiform layer IPL ganglion cells and their dendrites numbers what is characteristic for glaucoma. Analysis of cell density in the inner nucleus layer which includes amacrine cells among others showed a significant decrease in the number of GABAergic neurons. The area of cristae in photoreceptor mitochondria was statistically lower in stim2 KO than in control retinas. Overall design: AB and double knockout for stim2 stim2a;stim2b / zebrafish 5dpf larvae were used to isolate the total RNA from their eyes. The experimental setup involved 3 replicates per each condition stim2 KO vs control consisting of 35 eyes per repetition. | parent bioproject:PRJNA1101942 | pubmed:39424970 | Tg repllicate 1 RNASeq | GSM8215873 | source name:eye|tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Tg repllicate 1 RNASeq | Raw RNA seq data were converted to FASTQ format with bcl2fastq2 v2.17 Illumina and FastQC v0.11.4 was used to assess the quality of each sequencing run. We then utilized the SQuIRE pipeline45 for subsequent steps. STAR version 2.5.3a StringTie version 1.3.3b and DESeq2 version 1.16.149 were used within the SQuIRE pipeline for read alignment transcript assembly and quantification for each replicate and differential gene expression analysis respectively. Assembly: Danio rerio GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Tab separated files with raw reads for each sample | eye | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | tissue:eye|genotype:AB|age:5 dpf | GSM8215873 | GSM8215873: Tg repllicate 1 RNASeq; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8215873 r1 | GSM8215873 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated for RNA seq using TRIzol reagent. Thirty five larvae were pooled together to comprise one RNA sample. The quality of RNA was checked by measuring absorbance at 260 280 and 230 nm and Bioanalyzer Nano RNA chip Agilent USA analysis. Samples with 260/280 nm and 230/280 nm absorbance ratio >1.8 and RNA integrity number values >8 were used for further processing. Total RNA was first digested by DNase I and purified using the RNA Clean and Concentrator Kit ZYMO Research Irvine CA USA according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Library construction was conducted using stranded Illumina TruSeq protocol. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | NextSeq 500 | SRP502615 | loader:fastq load.py | wt_rep_1_R1_001.fastq.gz wt_rep_1_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4771981138.0 | 23623669.0 | GSM8215873 r1 | 0:101 1:101 | A:1222918015;C:1171619846;G:1231393968;T:1145997219;N:52090 | 101 | 101 | 1222918015 | 1171619846 | 1231393968 | 1145997219 | 52090 | SRX24301503 | SRS21065422 | SRA1848589 | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS | 2 | 0.95739 | 0.95621 | 0.05362 | 0.0539 | 0.71301 | 0.71979 | 0.42337 | 0.40836 | 101 | 101 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | nextseq | unknown | cdna_unspecified | trueseq | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Poland | 2024-04-18 | Larval | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||
| 32194 | 32194 | SRR29141332 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | GSM8287442 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287442 | GSM8287442: Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287442 r1 | GSM8287442 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH182R_S1_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH182R_S1_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 13807554173.0 | 116029867.0 | GSM8287442 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:4079582572;C:2862550576;G:2918085175;T:3947000701;N:335149 | 28 | 91 | 4079582572 | 2862550576 | 2918085175 | 3947000701 | 335149 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32195 | 32195 | SRR29141333 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | GSM8287442 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287442 | GSM8287442: Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287442 r1 | GSM8287442 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH182R_S1_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH182R_S1_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 13803126064.0 | 115992656.0 | GSM8287442 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:4078989982;C:2861718905;G:2916062814;T:3946005912;N:348451 | 28 | 91 | 4078989982 | 2861718905 | 2916062814 | 3946005912 | 348451 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32196 | 32196 | SRR29141334 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | GSM8287442 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287442 | GSM8287442: Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287442 r1 | GSM8287442 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH182R_S1_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH182R_S1_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 14039364150.0 | 117977850.0 | GSM8287442 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:4148421178;C:2910249087;G:2967774612;T:4012572976;N:346297 | 28 | 91 | 4148421178 | 2910249087 | 2967774612 | 4012572976 | 346297 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32197 | 32197 | SRR29141335 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | GSM8287442 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287442 | GSM8287442: Multiome rgc:ntr preablation wildtype control day 5 RNA; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287442 r1 | GSM8287442 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH182R_S1_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH182R_S1_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 14396508973.0 | 120979067.0 | GSM8287442 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:4252694309;C:2985039203;G:3045994377;T:4112440375;N:340709 | 28 | 91 | 4252694309 | 2985039203 | 3045994377 | 4112440375 | 340709 | SRX24663085 | SRS21398383 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32198 | 32198 | SRR29141336 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | GSM8287437 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287437 | GSM8287437: Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287437 r1 | GSM8287437 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH111_S65_R1_001.fastq.gz TH111_S65_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10009743191.0 | 84115489.0 | GSM8287437 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:2899067167;C:2137099335;G:2274433670;T:2671820531;N:27322488 | 28 | 91 | 2899067167 | 2137099335 | 2274433670 | 2671820531 | 27322488 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32199 | 32199 | SRR29141337 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | GSM8287437 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287437 | GSM8287437: Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287437 r1 | GSM8287437 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH111_S66_R1_001.fastq.gz TH111_S66_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 10310944686.0 | 86646594.0 | GSM8287437 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:2991162064;C:2200127755;G:2335919653;T:2755298440;N:28436774 | 28 | 91 | 2991162064 | 2200127755 | 2335919653 | 2755298440 | 28436774 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32200 | 32200 | SRR29141338 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | GSM8287437 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287437 | GSM8287437: Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287437 r1 | GSM8287437 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH111_S68_R1_001.fastq.gz TH111_S68_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 13987726480.0 | 117543920.0 | GSM8287437 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:4045259735;C:2989556292;G:3181238633;T:3733480210;N:38191610 | 28 | 91 | 4045259735 | 2989556292 | 3181238633 | 3733480210 | 38191610 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32201 | 32201 | SRR29141339 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | GSM8287437 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287437 | GSM8287437: Ablated rgc:ntr day 7 24h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287437 r1 | GSM8287437 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH111_S67_R1_001.fastq.gz TH111_S67_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 11876682069.0 | 99804051.0 | GSM8287437 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:3432787756;C:2538691346;G:2701757248;T:3170892876;N:32552843 | 28 | 91 | 3432787756 | 2538691346 | 2701757248 | 3170892876 | 32552843 | SRX24663084 | SRS21398382 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32202 | 32202 | SRR29141340 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S61_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S61_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4774895706.0 | 40125174.0 | GSM8287441 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1351265716;C:1042777184;G:1100567875;T:1280161557;N:123374 | 28 | 91 | 1351265716 | 1042777184 | 1100567875 | 1280161557 | 123374 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32203 | 32203 | SRR29141341 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S64_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S64_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5538657579.0 | 46543341.0 | GSM8287441 r10 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1567217187;C:1211616483;G:1275241958;T:1484449584;N:132367 | 28 | 91 | 1567217187 | 1211616483 | 1275241958 | 1484449584 | 132367 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32204 | 32204 | SRR29141342 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S64_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S64_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5403469057.0 | 45407303.0 | GSM8287441 r11 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1530355512;C:1180686287;G:1242924943;T:1449389493;N:112822 | 28 | 91 | 1530355512 | 1180686287 | 1242924943 | 1449389493 | 112822 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32205 | 32205 | SRR29141343 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S61_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S61_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4786338627.0 | 40221333.0 | GSM8287441 r12 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1355122219;C:1044516973;G:1101760300;T:1284824360;N:114775 | 28 | 91 | 1355122219 | 1044516973 | 1101760300 | 1284824360 | 114775 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32206 | 32206 | SRR29141344 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S62_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S62_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4901760535.0 | 41191265.0 | GSM8287441 r13 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1391714409;C:1068852387;G:1124767182;T:1316299153;N:127404 | 28 | 91 | 1391714409 | 1068852387 | 1124767182 | 1316299153 | 127404 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32207 | 32207 | SRR29141345 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S62_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S62_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4937865968.0 | 41494672.0 | GSM8287441 r14 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1399404530;C:1078622301;G:1134489765;T:1325245845;N:103527 | 28 | 91 | 1399404530 | 1078622301 | 1134489765 | 1325245845 | 103527 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32208 | 32208 | SRR29141346 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S63_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S63_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4497873940.0 | 37797260.0 | GSM8287441 r15 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1271859460;C:985043807;G:1034974096;T:1205889617;N:106960 | 28 | 91 | 1271859460 | 985043807 | 1034974096 | 1205889617 | 106960 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32209 | 32209 | SRR29141347 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S64_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S64_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5236234787.0 | 44001973.0 | GSM8287441 r16 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1486231119;C:1141729846;G:1201608482;T:1406539690;N:125650 | 28 | 91 | 1486231119 | 1141729846 | 1201608482 | 1406539690 | 125650 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32210 | 32210 | SRR29141348 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S61_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S61_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5047989877.0 | 42420083.0 | GSM8287441 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1424658452;C:1105197562;G:1165585488;T:1352428003;N:120372 | 28 | 91 | 1424658452 | 1105197562 | 1165585488 | 1352428003 | 120372 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32211 | 32211 | SRR29141349 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S61_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S61_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4922634682.0 | 41366678.0 | GSM8287441 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1390880945;C:1076385249;G:1135254796;T:1320011695;N:101997 | 28 | 91 | 1390880945 | 1076385249 | 1135254796 | 1320011695 | 101997 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32212 | 32212 | SRR29141350 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S62_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S62_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4903434746.0 | 41205334.0 | GSM8287441 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1392700449;C:1068492247;G:1123677701;T:1318447188;N:117161 | 28 | 91 | 1392700449 | 1068492247 | 1123677701 | 1318447188 | 117161 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32213 | 32213 | SRR29141351 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S62_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S62_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5079175136.0 | 42682144.0 | GSM8287441 r5 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1438032514;C:1110731492;G:1168141629;T:1362147196;N:122305 | 28 | 91 | 1438032514 | 1110731492 | 1168141629 | 1362147196 | 122305 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32214 | 32214 | SRR29141352 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S63_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S63_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4248222293.0 | 35699347.0 | GSM8287441 r6 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1204282194;C:928219300;G:975617558;T:1139994829;N:108412 | 28 | 91 | 1204282194 | 928219300 | 975617558 | 1139994829 | 108412 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32215 | 32215 | SRR29141353 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S63_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S63_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4256614411.0 | 35769869.0 | GSM8287441 r7 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1207165748;C:929375627;G:976155057;T:1143817351;N:100628 | 28 | 91 | 1207165748 | 929375627 | 976155057 | 1143817351 | 100628 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32216 | 32216 | SRR29141354 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S63_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S63_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4376437534.0 | 36776786.0 | GSM8287441 r8 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1238798346;C:957263182;G:1005958070;T:1174327377;N:90559 | 28 | 91 | 1238798346 | 957263182 | 1005958070 | 1174327377 | 90559 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32217 | 32217 | SRR29141355 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | GSM8287441 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287441 | GSM8287441: Ablated rgc:ntr day 9 72h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287441 r1 | GSM8287441 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH136_S64_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH136_S64_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5222497546.0 | 43886534.0 | GSM8287441 r9 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1481856778;C:1139695420;G:1200133908;T:1400676121;N:135319 | 28 | 91 | 1481856778 | 1139695420 | 1200133908 | 1400676121 | 135319 | SRX24663083 | SRS21398381 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32218 | 32218 | SRR29141356 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S57_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S57_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4775761788.0 | 40132452.0 | GSM8287440 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1364997508;C:1030536901;G:1087120578;T:1292982564;N:124237 | 28 | 91 | 1364997508 | 1030536901 | 1087120578 | 1292982564 | 124237 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32219 | 32219 | SRR29141357 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S60_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S60_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5081243356.0 | 42699524.0 | GSM8287440 r10 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1453763884;C:1095418883;G:1154387721;T:1377550690;N:122178 | 28 | 91 | 1453763884 | 1095418883 | 1154387721 | 1377550690 | 122178 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32220 | 32220 | SRR29141358 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S60_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S60_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5258119482.0 | 44185878.0 | GSM8287440 r11 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1501504527;C:1135881534;G:1197368112;T:1423254847;N:110462 | 28 | 91 | 1501504527 | 1135881534 | 1197368112 | 1423254847 | 110462 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32221 | 32221 | SRR29141359 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S57_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S57_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5008964184.0 | 42092136.0 | GSM8287440 r12 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1428212274;C:1083563490;G:1142704874;T:1354362571;N:120975 | 28 | 91 | 1428212274 | 1083563490 | 1142704874 | 1354362571 | 120975 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32222 | 32222 | SRR29141360 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S58_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S58_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5035503207.0 | 42315153.0 | GSM8287440 r13 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1440077950;C:1086334843;G:1144377517;T:1364592460;N:120437 | 28 | 91 | 1440077950 | 1086334843 | 1144377517 | 1364592460 | 120437 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32223 | 32223 | SRR29141361 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S59_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S59_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5387099536.0 | 45269744.0 | GSM8287440 r14 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1537849058;C:1163912984;G:1227124886;T:1458073621;N:138987 | 28 | 91 | 1537849058 | 1163912984 | 1227124886 | 1458073621 | 138987 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32224 | 32224 | SRR29141362 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S59_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S59_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5512521490.0 | 46323710.0 | GSM8287440 r15 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1571984524;C:1192238932;G:1256792838;T:1491389888;N:115308 | 28 | 91 | 1571984524 | 1192238932 | 1256792838 | 1491389888 | 115308 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32225 | 32225 | SRR29141363 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S60_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S60_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5376169386.0 | 45177894.0 | GSM8287440 r16 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1533658425;C:1162739111;G:1225658907;T:1453983443;N:129500 | 28 | 91 | 1533658425 | 1162739111 | 1225658907 | 1453983443 | 129500 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32226 | 32226 | SRR29141364 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S57_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S57_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4787380115.0 | 40230085.0 | GSM8287440 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1368967190;C:1032261634;G:1088378612;T:1297658513;N:114166 | 28 | 91 | 1368967190 | 1032261634 | 1088378612 | 1297658513 | 114166 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32227 | 32227 | SRR29141365 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S57_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S57_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4885123145.0 | 41051455.0 | GSM8287440 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1394450278;C:1055564129;G:1113114189;T:1321891090;N:103459 | 28 | 91 | 1394450278 | 1055564129 | 1113114189 | 1321891090 | 103459 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32228 | 32228 | SRR29141366 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S58_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S58_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5060757982.0 | 42527378.0 | GSM8287440 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1446313544;C:1092878434;G:1151738503;T:1369695242;N:132259 | 28 | 91 | 1446313544 | 1092878434 | 1151738503 | 1369695242 | 132259 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32229 | 32229 | SRR29141367 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S58_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S58_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5322898560.0 | 44730240.0 | GSM8287440 r5 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1517934750;C:1151967941;G:1213786668;T:1439081677;N:127524 | 28 | 91 | 1517934750 | 1151967941 | 1213786668 | 1439081677 | 127524 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32230 | 32230 | SRR29141368 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S58_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S58_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5160850786.0 | 43368494.0 | GSM8287440 r6 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1473328102;C:1115516878;G:1175502159;T:1396395641;N:108006 | 28 | 91 | 1473328102 | 1115516878 | 1175502159 | 1396395641 | 108006 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32231 | 32231 | SRR29141369 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S59_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S59_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5381504513.0 | 45222727.0 | GSM8287440 r7 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1537238062;C:1161721381;G:1224135102;T:1458280892;N:129076 | 28 | 91 | 1537238062 | 1161721381 | 1224135102 | 1458280892 | 129076 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32232 | 32232 | SRR29141370 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S59_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S59_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5665367827.0 | 47608133.0 | GSM8287440 r8 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1613897652;C:1226812698;G:1293000098;T:1531521187;N:136192 | 28 | 91 | 1613897652 | 1226812698 | 1293000098 | 1531521187 | 136192 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32233 | 32233 | SRR29141371 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | GSM8287440 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:mtz | GSM8287440 | GSM8287440: Ablated rgc:ntr day 6 12h mtz; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287440 r1 | GSM8287440 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH135_S60_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH135_S60_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5045550377.0 | 42399583.0 | GSM8287440 r9 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1442885146;C:1088672739;G:1147630180;T:1366230521;N:131791 | 28 | 91 | 1442885146 | 1088672739 | 1147630180 | 1366230521 | 131791 | SRX24663082 | SRS21398380 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32234 | 32234 | SRR29141372 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S53_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S53_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4566870378.0 | 38377062.0 | GSM8287439 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1300193484;C:990777876;G:1047244494;T:1228536400;N:118124 | 28 | 91 | 1300193484 | 990777876 | 1047244494 | 1228536400 | 118124 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32235 | 32235 | SRR29141373 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S55_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S55_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4872575309.0 | 40946011.0 | GSM8287439 r10 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1388373514;C:1056698672;G:1113330484;T:1314056163;N:116476 | 28 | 91 | 1388373514 | 1056698672 | 1113330484 | 1314056163 | 116476 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32236 | 32236 | SRR29141374 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S55_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S55_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5138052528.0 | 43176912.0 | GSM8287439 r11 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1459926271;C:1117597394;G:1177808023;T:1382597761;N:123079 | 28 | 91 | 1459926271 | 1117597394 | 1177808023 | 1382597761 | 123079 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32237 | 32237 | SRR29141375 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S55_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S55_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5022868263.0 | 42208977.0 | GSM8287439 r12 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1428914798;C:1091192534;G:1150147876;T:1352508063;N:104992 | 28 | 91 | 1428914798 | 1091192534 | 1150147876 | 1352508063 | 104992 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32238 | 32238 | SRR29141376 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S56_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S56_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4569776953.0 | 38401487.0 | GSM8287439 r13 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1299842950;C:992232187;G:1048131188;T:1229452715;N:117913 | 28 | 91 | 1299842950 | 992232187 | 1048131188 | 1229452715 | 117913 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32239 | 32239 | SRR29141377 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S56_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S56_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4604427135.0 | 38692665.0 | GSM8287439 r14 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1310481305;C:998823194;G:1054488359;T:1240523819;N:110458 | 28 | 91 | 1310481305 | 998823194 | 1054488359 | 1240523819 | 110458 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32240 | 32240 | SRR29141378 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S56_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S56_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4894210580.0 | 41127820.0 | GSM8287439 r15 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1389263901;C:1064650503;G:1124176385;T:1316003245;N:116546 | 28 | 91 | 1389263901 | 1064650503 | 1124176385 | 1316003245 | 116546 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32241 | 32241 | SRR29141379 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S56_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S56_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4782327494.0 | 40187626.0 | GSM8287439 r16 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1359054303;C:1039048484;G:1097178265;T:1286945985;N:100457 | 28 | 91 | 1359054303 | 1039048484 | 1097178265 | 1286945985 | 100457 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32242 | 32242 | SRR29141380 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S53_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S53_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4587896012.0 | 38553748.0 | GSM8287439 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1307093057;C:994483546;G:1050434019;T:1235776211;N:109179 | 28 | 91 | 1307093057 | 994483546 | 1050434019 | 1235776211 | 109179 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32243 | 32243 | SRR29141381 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S53_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S53_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4853618728.0 | 40786712.0 | GSM8287439 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1378590543;C:1055361040;G:1114790969;T:1304760000;N:116176 | 28 | 91 | 1378590543 | 1055361040 | 1114790969 | 1304760000 | 116176 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32244 | 32244 | SRR29141382 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S53_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S53_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4736870803.0 | 39805637.0 | GSM8287439 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1346988869;C:1028744736;G:1086568704;T:1274469646;N:98848 | 28 | 91 | 1346988869 | 1028744736 | 1086568704 | 1274469646 | 98848 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32245 | 32245 | SRR29141383 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S54_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S54_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5319795040.0 | 44704160.0 | GSM8287439 r5 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1516665110;C:1153199308;G:1216078023;T:1433713315;N:139284 | 28 | 91 | 1516665110 | 1153199308 | 1216078023 | 1433713315 | 139284 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32246 | 32246 | SRR29141384 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S54_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S54_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5330566682.0 | 44794678.0 | GSM8287439 r6 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1520480633;C:1154635844;G:1217037822;T:1438283496;N:128887 | 28 | 91 | 1520480633 | 1154635844 | 1217037822 | 1438283496 | 128887 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32247 | 32247 | SRR29141385 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S54_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S54_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5561785705.0 | 46737695.0 | GSM8287439 r7 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1581477655;C:1208929874;G:1274395111;T:1496847765;N:135300 | 28 | 91 | 1581477655 | 1208929874 | 1274395111 | 1496847765 | 135300 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32248 | 32248 | SRR29141386 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S54_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S54_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5423072403.0 | 45572037.0 | GSM8287439 r8 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1543580201;C:1177607853;G:1241277315;T:1460492382;N:114652 | 28 | 91 | 1543580201 | 1177607853 | 1241277315 | 1460492382 | 114652 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32249 | 32249 | SRR29141387 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | GSM8287439 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 9 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287439 | GSM8287439: Unablated rgc:ntr day 9; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287439 r1 | GSM8287439 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH134_S55_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH134_S55_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4848214105.0 | 40741295.0 | GSM8287439 r9 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1380197121;C:1052472596;G:1109522284;T:1305896718;N:125386 | 28 | 91 | 1380197121 | 1052472596 | 1109522284 | 1305896718 | 125386 | SRX24663081 | SRS21398379 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32250 | 32250 | SRR29141388 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S49_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S49_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4633962102.0 | 38940858.0 | GSM8287438 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1297725412;C:1024809339;G:1076904995;T:1234401645;N:120711 | 28 | 91 | 1297725412 | 1024809339 | 1076904995 | 1234401645 | 120711 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32251 | 32251 | SRR29141389 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S52_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S52_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4989425217.0 | 41927943.0 | GSM8287438 r10 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1391245093;C:1106917719;G:1165216341;T:1325928222;N:117842 | 28 | 91 | 1391245093 | 1106917719 | 1165216341 | 1325928222 | 117842 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32252 | 32252 | SRR29141390 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S52_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S52_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4854872155.0 | 40797245.0 | GSM8287438 r11 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1355524409;C:1075673845;G:1132295861;T:1291276543;N:101497 | 28 | 91 | 1355524409 | 1075673845 | 1132295861 | 1291276543 | 101497 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32253 | 32253 | SRR29141391 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S49_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S49_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4657232314.0 | 39136406.0 | GSM8287438 r12 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1305512663;C:1028718382;G:1080733287;T:1242157091;N:110891 | 28 | 91 | 1305512663 | 1028718382 | 1080733287 | 1242157091 | 110891 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32254 | 32254 | SRR29141392 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S50_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S50_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4932588794.0 | 41450326.0 | GSM8287438 r13 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1379015030;C:1091338503;G:1149356127;T:1312752653;N:126481 | 28 | 91 | 1379015030 | 1091338503 | 1149356127 | 1312752653 | 126481 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32255 | 32255 | SRR29141393 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S50_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S50_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5077097277.0 | 42664683.0 | GSM8287438 r14 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1418123656;C:1124378298;G:1183528228;T:1350962964;N:104131 | 28 | 91 | 1418123656 | 1124378298 | 1183528228 | 1350962964 | 104131 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32256 | 32256 | SRR29141394 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S51_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S51_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4923689498.0 | 41375542.0 | GSM8287438 r15 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1375204406;C:1090796811;G:1149080188;T:1308491701;N:116392 | 28 | 91 | 1375204406 | 1090796811 | 1149080188 | 1308491701 | 116392 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32257 | 32257 | SRR29141395 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S52_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S52_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4696383909.0 | 39465411.0 | GSM8287438 r16 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1313674940;C:1038514326;G:1093116030;T:1250967700;N:110913 | 28 | 91 | 1313674940 | 1038514326 | 1093116030 | 1250967700 | 110913 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32258 | 32258 | SRR29141396 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S49_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S49_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4935093863.0 | 41471377.0 | GSM8287438 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1378860058;C:1094061046;G:1149630737;T:1312423104;N:118918 | 28 | 91 | 1378860058 | 1094061046 | 1149630737 | 1312423104 | 118918 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32259 | 32259 | SRR29141397 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S49_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S49_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4820025147.0 | 40504413.0 | GSM8287438 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1348394661;C:1067282812;G:1121376379;T:1282869478;N:101817 | 28 | 91 | 1348394661 | 1067282812 | 1121376379 | 1282869478 | 101817 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32260 | 32260 | SRR29141398 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S50_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S50_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4931460079.0 | 41440841.0 | GSM8287438 r4 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1379937889;C:1089994166;G:1147241148;T:1314171218;N:115658 | 28 | 91 | 1379937889 | 1089994166 | 1147241148 | 1314171218 | 115658 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32261 | 32261 | SRR29141399 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S50_L003_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S50_L003_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 5229270193.0 | 43943447.0 | GSM8287438 r5 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1458651163;C:1159571989;G:1220750194;T:1390173862;N:122985 | 28 | 91 | 1458651163 | 1159571989 | 1220750194 | 1390173862 | 122985 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32262 | 32262 | SRR29141400 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S51_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S51_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4636122190.0 | 38959010.0 | GSM8287438 r6 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1298955001;C:1023834288;G:1079293988;T:1233918757;N:120156 | 28 | 91 | 1298955001 | 1023834288 | 1079293988 | 1233918757 | 120156 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32263 | 32263 | SRR29141401 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S51_L002_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S51_L002_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4651974894.0 | 39092226.0 | GSM8287438 r7 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1304274716;C:1026606682;G:1081394365;T:1239588507;N:110624 | 28 | 91 | 1304274716 | 1026606682 | 1081394365 | 1239588507 | 110624 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32264 | 32264 | SRR29141402 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S51_L004_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S51_L004_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4797101463.0 | 40311777.0 | GSM8287438 r8 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1341600660;C:1061361282;G:1117958236;T:1276080791;N:100494 | 28 | 91 | 1341600660 | 1061361282 | 1117958236 | 1276080791 | 100494 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32265 | 32265 | SRR29141403 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | GSM8287438 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 6 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287438 | GSM8287438: Unablated rgc:ntr day 6; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287438 r1 | GSM8287438 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH133_S52_L001_R1_001.fastq.gz TH133_S52_L001_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4697283787.0 | 39472973.0 | GSM8287438 r9 | 0:28 1:91 | A:1312647560;C:1039809509;G:1095056786;T:1249648802;N:121130 | 28 | 91 | 1312647560 | 1039809509 | 1095056786 | 1249648802 | 121130 | SRX24663080 | SRS21398378 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32266 | 32266 | SRR29141404 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | GSM8287436 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287436 | GSM8287436: Unablated rgc:ntr day 7; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287436 r1 | GSM8287436 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH110_S62_R1_001.fastq.gz TH110_S62_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 7832538588.0 | 65819652.0 | GSM8287436 r1 | 0:28 1:91 | A:2264636103;C:1687265841;G:1826367106;T:2032749605;N:21519933 | 28 | 91 | 2264636103 | 1687265841 | 1826367106 | 2032749605 | 21519933 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32267 | 32267 | SRR29141405 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | GSM8287436 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287436 | GSM8287436: Unablated rgc:ntr day 7; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287436 r1 | GSM8287436 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH110_S63_R1_001.fastq.gz TH110_S63_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 166170767.0 | 1396393.0 | GSM8287436 r2 | 0:28 1:91 | A:48248797;C:35717941;G:38752344;T:42997083;N:454602 | 28 | 91 | 48248797 | 35717941 | 38752344 | 42997083 | 454602 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32268 | 32268 | SRR29141406 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRP509393 | PRJNA1115053 | Large scale screen of novel zebrafish retinal ganglion cell ablation model reveals genetic regulation of retinal regeneration is context specific | GSE268179 | Other | Many genes are known to regulate Müller glia MG dependent retinal regeneration following widespread tissue damage. Conversely genes controlling regeneration following limited retinal cell loss per degenerative disease are undefined. Studying regeneration in the context of selective cell loss is important as evidence suggests injury specifics inform the regenerative process. Here transgenic zebrafish enabling inducible selective retinal ganglion cell RGC ablation were combined with single cell multiomics and CRISPR/Cas9 based knockout methods to screen 101 genes for effects on RGC regeneration. We identified 18 regulators of RGC regeneration seven knockouts inhibited and eleven promoted RGC regeneration. Surprisingly 35 of 36 known/implicated regulators of retinal tissue regeneration following widespread damage were not required for RGC regeneration and seven of these knockouts actually enhanced RGC replacement kinetics including sox2 olig2 and ascl1a. Mechanistic analyses revealed ascl1a knockout increased the propensity of progenitor cells to produce RGCs; i.e. biased progenitor cell fate. These data demonstrate plasticity in how MG can convert to a stem like state and context specificity in how genes function during regeneration. Increased understanding of how disease relevant cell types can be selectively regenerated will support the development of disease tailored regenerative therapeutics. Overall design: We performed single cell RNA sequencing in larval zebrafish eyes following multiple paradigms of retinal damage including ablation of retinal ganglion cells RGCs 4 timepoints and ablation of rod photoreceptors and multiome sequencing following ablation of RGCs in fish with the ascl1a gene knocked out via CRISPR/Cas9. | pubmed:39007397 | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | GSM8287436 | source name:Eye|tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz|geo loc name:missing|collection date:missing | Unablated rgc:ntr day 7 | scRNAseq: Raw reads were mapped to the Danio rerio GRCz10 using Cell Ranger v7.0 from 10x genomics. Aligned genomic reads were then read into the published Seurat pipeline v4.3.0.1 and quality control was performed by removing any cells with <200 detected genes or 1000 UMIs and genes detected in fewer than 3 cells per experiment. Clustering steps were performed using steps from the pbmc Seurat tutorial available online. Briefly the top 2 000 variable genes were identified and used to identify principal components PCs of the data. The top 30 PCs were used to produce a UMAP and clusters were annotated with known zebrafish marker genes. Differentially expressed genes DEGs were identified using the FindAllMarkers function between each control and ablation timepoint in each retinal cell cluster minimum log2 foldchange cutoff of 0.25. scMultiomeseq: RNA expression data was processed as above. Peak calling from single nuclei ATAC seq reads was performed using MACS2 in the ArchR package v1.0.2. ATAC seq data was then processed using the pbmc scATAC seq workflow with the Signac v1.10.0 and Seurat v4.3.0.1 packages for quality control normalization and producing an integrated UMAP. Differential expression and accessibility was then calculated for both gene RNA expression and chromatin peak accessibility. Next the ChromVar package v1.18.0 was used to identify differentially accessible transcription factor motifs between wildtype and ascl1a mutant cells. Assembly: GRCz11 Supplementary files format and content: Cellular expression data varies in format either as h5 standalone files or barcodes features and matrix files to be used together. ATAC data is available as standalone fragment.tsv files | Eye | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | tissue:Eye|transgenic line:rgc:ntr|treatment:no mtz | GSM8287436 | GSM8287436: Unablated rgc:ntr day 7; Danio rerio; RNA Seq | GSM8287436 r1 | GSM8287436 | 1 | scRNAseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected from sibling fish and subsequently placed in 20 U/ml papain 10 eyes per 1 ml Worthington and incubated at 28°C for 30 min with gentle agitation. Cells were pelleted and resuspended in PBS containing 0.1 mg/ml leupeptin Sigma Aldrich and 10 U/ml DNaseI Roche. Cells were filtered through a 70 μm filter Miltenyi Biotec kept on ice until 10X genomics processing. scMultiomeseq: 40 60 eyes were dissected and flash frozen in dry ice for 15min before being transferred to a 80 C freezer for storage. Nuclei were extracted from frozen retinal tissues according to 10xMultiome ATAC + Gene Expression GEX protocol CGOOO338. Briefly frozen retinal tissues were lysed in ice cold 500ml of 0.1X Lysis buffer using a pestle and incubated on ice for 6 min totally. Nuclei were centrifuged washed 3 times and resuspended in 10xMultiome nuclei buffer at a concentration of 3000 5000 nuclei/ml and kept on ice until 10x genomics processing. Library preparation was then performed according to 10x genomics protocols. | RNA-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL | cDNA | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP509393 | loader:fastq load.py | TH110_S61_R1_001.fastq.gz TH110_S61_R2_001.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 8485930460.0 | 71310340.0 | GSM8287436 r3 | 0:28 1:91 | A:2462428503;C:1828880092;G:1970877358;T:2200821838;N:22922669 | 28 | 91 | 2462428503 | 1828880092 | 1970877358 | 2200821838 | 22922669 | SRX24663079 | SRS21398377 | SRA1875751 | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | Jeff Mumm, Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University | T | B | sc-like readlen | illumina | novaseq_era | unknown | cdna_unspecified | unknown | sc | single_cell_droplet | 10x | United States | 2024-05-23 | Undetermined | Larval | Eye | Sensory System |
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CREATE TABLE run_metadata("run.accession" VARCHAR, "experiment.accession" VARCHAR, "sample.accession" VARCHAR, "study.accession" VARCHAR, bioproject VARCHAR, "study.title" VARCHAR, "study.alias" VARCHAR, "study.type" VARCHAR, "study.abstract" VARCHAR, "study.attributes" VARCHAR, "study.PMIDs" VARCHAR, "sample.description" VARCHAR, "sample.title" VARCHAR, "sample.alias" VARCHAR, "sample.centername" VARCHAR, "sample.attributes" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.title" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.dataprocessing" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.source" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.treatmentprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.extractprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.growthprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.characteristics" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.accession" VARCHAR, "experiment.title" VARCHAR, "experiment.alias" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_name" VARCHAR, "experiment.design_description" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_construction_protocol" VARCHAR, "experiment.attributes" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_strategy" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_source" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_selection" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_layout" VARCHAR, "experiment.platform" VARCHAR, "experiment.instrument_model" VARCHAR, "experiment.spot_descriptor" VARCHAR, "experiment.study_ref" VARCHAR, "run.title" VARCHAR, "run.attributes" VARCHAR, "run.filename" VARCHAR, "run.semantic_name" VARCHAR, "run.total_bases" DOUBLE, "run.total_spots" DOUBLE, "run.alias" VARCHAR, "run.read_lengths" VARCHAR, "run.base_counts" VARCHAR, "run.r1_length" BIGINT, "run.r2_length" BIGINT, "run.r3_length" BIGINT, "run.r4_length" BIGINT, "run.Acount" BIGINT, "run.Ccount" BIGINT, "run.Gcount" BIGINT, "run.Tcount" BIGINT, "run.Ncount" BIGINT, "run.experiment" VARCHAR, "run.pool_member" VARCHAR, "submission.accession" VARCHAR, "submission.srasource" VARCHAR, "submission.bioprojectsource" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.n_mates" BIGINT, "seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.sparsity.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.sparsity.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.readlen.mate1" BIGINT, "seqdetective.readlen.mate2" BIGINT, "seqdetective.judgement.mate1" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.judgement.mate2" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.judgement.reason" VARCHAR, platform_family VARCHAR, instrument_generation VARCHAR, read_bias VARCHAR, selection_class VARCHAR, prep_kit VARCHAR, sc_or_bulk VARCHAR, tech_class VARCHAR, technology VARCHAR, tech_variant VARCHAR, "submission.bioprojectsource.country" VARCHAR, earliest_date DATE, devstage_curation VARCHAR, devstage_curation_coarse VARCHAR, tissue_curation VARCHAR, tissue_curation_coarse VARCHAR);;
CREATE INDEX idx_run_bioproject ON run_metadata(bioproject);;
CREATE INDEX idx_run_run_accession ON run_metadata("run.accession");;