run_metadata
27 rows where devstage_curation = "Zygote" and experiment.library_strategy = "RIP-Seq"
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
| Link | rowid ▼ | run.accession | experiment.accession | sample.accession | study.accession | bioproject | study.title | study.alias | study.type | study.abstract | study.attributes | study.PMIDs | sample.description | sample.title | sample.alias | sample.centername | sample.attributes | GEOsample.title | GEOsample.dataprocessing | GEOsample.source | GEOsample.treatmentprotocol | GEOsample.extractprotocol | GEOsample.growthprotocol | GEOsample.characteristics | GEOsample.accession | experiment.title | experiment.alias | experiment.library_name | experiment.design_description | experiment.library_construction_protocol | experiment.attributes | experiment.library_strategy | experiment.library_source | experiment.library_selection | experiment.library_layout | experiment.platform | experiment.instrument_model | experiment.spot_descriptor | experiment.study_ref | run.title | run.attributes | run.filename | run.semantic_name | run.total_bases | run.total_spots | run.alias | run.read_lengths | run.base_counts | run.r1_length | run.r2_length | run.r3_length | run.r4_length | run.Acount | run.Ccount | run.Gcount | run.Tcount | run.Ncount | run.experiment | run.pool_member | submission.accession | submission.srasource | submission.bioprojectsource | seqdetective.n_mates | seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.sparsity.mate1 | seqdetective.sparsity.mate2 | seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate1 | seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate2 | seqdetective.readlen.mate1 | seqdetective.readlen.mate2 | seqdetective.judgement.mate1 | seqdetective.judgement.mate2 | seqdetective.judgement.reason | platform_family | instrument_generation | read_bias | selection_class | prep_kit | sc_or_bulk | tech_class | technology | tech_variant | submission.bioprojectsource.country | earliest_date | devstage_curation | devstage_curation_coarse | tissue_curation | tissue_curation_coarse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40701 | 40701 | SRR3231363 | SRX1637111 | SRS1342926 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Input 3 | GSM2087141 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Input | Input 3 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Input | GSM2087141 | GSM2087141: Input 3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087141 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087141 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Input_3.fastq.gz | fastq | 1902296226.0 | 37299926.0 | GSM2087141 r1 | 0:51 | A:466290166;C:465344039;G:486942278;T:483240280;N:479463 | 51 | 466290166 | 465344039 | 486942278 | 483240280 | 479463 | SRX1637111 | SRS1342926 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.85793 | 0.14814 | 0.79941 | 0.55214 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||
| 40702 | 40702 | SRR3231362 | SRX1637110 | SRS1342927 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Input 2 | GSM2087140 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Input | Input 2 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Input | GSM2087140 | GSM2087140: Input 2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087140 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087140 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Input_2.fastq.gz | fastq | 1540737999.0 | 30210549.0 | GSM2087140 r1 | 0:51 | A:380481772;C:379741192;G:395453141;T:384675313;N:386581 | 51 | 380481772 | 379741192 | 395453141 | 384675313 | 386581 | SRX1637110 | SRS1342927 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.8787 | 0.14935 | 0.79202 | 0.54381 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||
| 40703 | 40703 | SRR3231361 | SRX1637109 | SRS1342928 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Input 1 | GSM2087139 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Input | Input 1 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Input | GSM2087139 | GSM2087139: Input 1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087139 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087139 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Input_1.fastq.gz | fastq | 1109818905.0 | 21761155.0 | GSM2087139 r1 | SRX1637109 | SRS1342928 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.87467 | 0.18794 | 0.79411 | 0.63378 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40704 | 40704 | SRR3231360 | SRX1637108 | SRS1342929 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Tdrd6a IP 3 | GSM2087138 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Tdrd6a IP | Tdrd6a IP 3 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Tdrd6a IP | GSM2087138 | GSM2087138: Tdrd6a IP 3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087138 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087138 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Tdrd6a_IP_3.fastq.gz | fastq | 843641439.0 | 16541989.0 | GSM2087138 r1 | 0:51 | A:216465581;C:196892096;G:207722567;T:222361382;N:199813 | 51 | 216465581 | 196892096 | 207722567 | 222361382 | 199813 | SRX1637108 | SRS1342929 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.84615 | 0.08957 | 0.78768 | 0.50612 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||
| 40705 | 40705 | SRR3231359 | SRX1637107 | SRS1342930 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Tdrd6a IP 2 | GSM2087137 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Tdrd6a IP | Tdrd6a IP 2 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Tdrd6a IP | GSM2087137 | GSM2087137: Tdrd6a IP 2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087137 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087137 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Tdrd6a_IP_2.fastq.gz | fastq | 391198050.0 | 7670550.0 | GSM2087137 r1 | 0:51 | A:99015594;C:91525929;G:97155710;T:103371571;N:129246 | 51 | 99015594 | 91525929 | 97155710 | 103371571 | 129246 | SRX1637107 | SRS1342930 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.85778 | 0.12015 | 0.80515 | 0.47541 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||
| 40706 | 40706 | SRR3231358 | SRX1637106 | SRS1342931 | SRP071849 | PRJNA315400 | Tdrd6a recruits Ziwi bound piRNAs and coordinates deposition of germ plasm mRNAs into primordial germ cells [RIP Seq] | GSE79161 | Transcriptome Analysis | Germ plasm the Balbiani body and nuage are evolutionary conserved structures essential for germ cell specification and maintenance. We describe Tdrd6a as a component of these structures with two distinct molecular functions. First Tdrd6a facilitates the accumulation of the typical antisense bias of piRNAs without xxx effects on piRNA biogenesis signatures. Second we show that Tdrd6a is required for Balbiani body and germ plasm integrity and associates with RNA binding proteins and germ plasm mRNAs. On the cell biological level maternally contributed Tdrd6a strongly impacts germ cell formation but is dispensable for fertility. Using single cell RNA sequencing we demonstrate that Tdrd6a promotes early germ cell development and regulates the stoichiometry of germ plasm mRNAs. We propose that Tdrd6a functions as a scaffold to recruit correct ratios of germ plasm transcripts and to accumulate antisense piRNA complexes in order to ensure both specification and maintenance of germ cells. Overall design: RNA was extracted from ovary tissue or from RIP experiments by Trizol extraction. | parent bioproject:PRJNA315403 | pubmed:30086300 | Tdrd6a IP 1 | GSM2087136 | tissue:Zebrafish Zygotes|fraction:Tdrd6a IP | Tdrd6a IP 1 | Reads were mapped to Zv9 using tophat trapnell et al 2009to the ENSEMBLE gene build and further processing of the read counts was performed using Deseq Anders et al 2009 Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: The mRNA counts.csv contains the DESeq normalized read counts per Ensemble gene as indicated. Headers indicate the sample name. | Zebrafish Zygotes | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | Zebrafish were maintained under standard conditions. | fraction:Tdrd6a IP | GSM2087136 | GSM2087136: Tdrd6a IP 1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2087136 | 1 | mRNA was extracted from zygotes or by RIP experiments followed by Trizol extraction The RNA was extracted using chloroform and precipitated with iso propanol. Ovation RNA seq System V2 NuGEN library preperation kit was used and the library was sequenced on an Illumina HISEQ using 50bp single end sequencing. | GEO Accession:GSM2087136 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP071849 | WT_Tdrd6a_IP_1.fastq.gz | fastq | 1927415052.0 | 37792452.0 | GSM2087136 r1 | 0:51 | A:498125298;C:444860381;G:468826607;T:515142356;N:460410 | 51 | 498125298 | 444860381 | 468826607 | 515142356 | 460410 | SRX1637106 | SRS1342931 | SRA385813 | GEO | Rene Ketting, RNA silencing, IMB | 1 | 0.86194 | 0.09753 | 0.80146 | 0.47808 | 51 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | other | unknown | sc_generic | single_cell_generic | generic-scrnaseq-only | Germany | 2016-03-13 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||
| 41560 | 41560 | SRR5017063 | SRX2345558 | SRS1796155 | SRP093295 | PRJNA353372 | N6 methyladenosine dynamics during early vertebrate embryogenesis | GSE89815 | Other | Early vertebrate embryogenesis is characterized by extensive post transcriptional regulation during the maternal to zygotic transition. The N6 methyladenosine m6A modifications on mRNA has been shown to affect both translation and stability of transcripts. Here we investigate the m6A topology during early vertebrate embryogenesis and its association with RNA stability translation efficiency and effect on miR 430 degradation kinetics. Notably we find a strong association of m6A with cytoplasmic polyadenylation and translational efficiency prior to zygotic genome activation. Genes required for zygotic genome activation such as nanog and pou5f3 display dynamic m6A levels. post zygotic genome activation m6A is associated with improved stability and dampens the effect of miR 430 mediated degradation. Through sequence analyses we identified enrichment of motifs for RNA binding proteins involved in translational regulation and RNA degradation. We propose a role for m6A in multiple mRNA regulatory mechanisms for the first time in an in vivo system and improve our understanding of the combinatorial code behind the complex post transcriptional regulation of reprogramming during early vertebrate development. Overall design: Examination of m6A in four different developmental stages | input 1cell rep2 | GSM2390016 | tissue:Embryos|developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | input 1cell rep2 | Base calling The sequencing output from each of the 4 lanes the sequencing run was trimmed 7 nucleotides in the 5’end and de multiplexed 4 samples in each lane. Reads were mapped to Zv10 using the STAR aligner Dobin et al. 2013 with options seedSearchStartLmax 15 clip3pNbases 10 clip5pNbases 10 outFilterMultimapNmax 20 outFilterMismatchNoverLmax 0.05 outFilterMatchNminOverLread 0.0 outFilterMatchNmin 15 outFilterScoreMinOverLread 0.0. We performed peak calling and detection of differentially methylated genes using ExomePeak Meng et al. 2013. Genome build: Zv10 Supplementary files format and content: Bed files with enriched regions from each developmental stage and txt file with raw and normalized read counts for each gene using the input samples | Embryos | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | Embryos from the AB wild type strain were obtained from the NMBU zebrafish facility where the zebrafish were kept at 28±1°C on a 14 10 hour light dark cycle at a density of 5 10 fish/L. System water SW was prepared from particle and active charcoal filtrated tap water deionized by reverse osmosis RO and kept sterile by UV irradiation. The water was conditioned to a conductivity of 500µS/cm general hardness GH 4 5 and pH 7.5 by addition of 155g synthetic sea salt Instant Ocean Blacksburg USA 53g sodium carbonate and 15g calcium chloride Sigma Aldrich per liter RO water. Adult fish were fed with Gemma Micro 300 Skretting Stavanger Norway dry feed twice a day and live artemia Scanbur Karlslunde Denmark once a day. Health monitoring was by daily inspection use of sentinel fish sent for pathology ZIRC Eugene Oregon and water microbiology analysis NMBU Vetbio Oslo every six month. Adult fish were allowed to mate for 30 minutes in standard 1L breeding tanks Aquatic Habitats Apopka FL. Harvested embryos were kept in autoclaved SW at 28 °C harvested by snap freezing liquid nitrogen and visually controlled for stage and lack of abnormalities at the selected time points. All experiments were performed according to Norwegian Animal Welfare Act 2009 the EU Directive 2010/63. | developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | GSM2390016 | GSM2390016: input 1cell rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2390016 | 1 | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | GEO Accession:GSM2390016 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP093295 | input_1cell_rep2.fastq.gz | fastq | 3379762010.0 | 35954915.0 | GSM2390016 r1 | 0:94 | A:898920912;C:816234808;G:823428476;T:840956466;N:221348 | 94 | 898920912 | 816234808 | 823428476 | 840956466 | 221348 | SRX2345558 | SRS1796155 | SRA492943 | GEO | Klungland Lab, Dept of microbiology, Oslo University Hospital | 1 | 0.04513 | 0.00864 | 0.95085 | 0.51692 | 94 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | poly_a | unknown | bulk | unknown | unknown | Norway | 2016-11-14 | Zygote | Embryo | Embryo Imprecise | All anatomical structures | |||||||||||||||||||
| 41561 | 41561 | SRR5017062 | SRX2345557 | SRS1796128 | SRP093295 | PRJNA353372 | N6 methyladenosine dynamics during early vertebrate embryogenesis | GSE89815 | Other | Early vertebrate embryogenesis is characterized by extensive post transcriptional regulation during the maternal to zygotic transition. The N6 methyladenosine m6A modifications on mRNA has been shown to affect both translation and stability of transcripts. Here we investigate the m6A topology during early vertebrate embryogenesis and its association with RNA stability translation efficiency and effect on miR 430 degradation kinetics. Notably we find a strong association of m6A with cytoplasmic polyadenylation and translational efficiency prior to zygotic genome activation. Genes required for zygotic genome activation such as nanog and pou5f3 display dynamic m6A levels. post zygotic genome activation m6A is associated with improved stability and dampens the effect of miR 430 mediated degradation. Through sequence analyses we identified enrichment of motifs for RNA binding proteins involved in translational regulation and RNA degradation. We propose a role for m6A in multiple mRNA regulatory mechanisms for the first time in an in vivo system and improve our understanding of the combinatorial code behind the complex post transcriptional regulation of reprogramming during early vertebrate development. Overall design: Examination of m6A in four different developmental stages | input 1cell rep1 | GSM2390015 | tissue:Embryos|developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | input 1cell rep1 | Base calling The sequencing output from each of the 4 lanes the sequencing run was trimmed 7 nucleotides in the 5’end and de multiplexed 4 samples in each lane. Reads were mapped to Zv10 using the STAR aligner Dobin et al. 2013 with options seedSearchStartLmax 15 clip3pNbases 10 clip5pNbases 10 outFilterMultimapNmax 20 outFilterMismatchNoverLmax 0.05 outFilterMatchNminOverLread 0.0 outFilterMatchNmin 15 outFilterScoreMinOverLread 0.0. We performed peak calling and detection of differentially methylated genes using ExomePeak Meng et al. 2013. Genome build: Zv10 Supplementary files format and content: Bed files with enriched regions from each developmental stage and txt file with raw and normalized read counts for each gene using the input samples | Embryos | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | Embryos from the AB wild type strain were obtained from the NMBU zebrafish facility where the zebrafish were kept at 28±1°C on a 14 10 hour light dark cycle at a density of 5 10 fish/L. System water SW was prepared from particle and active charcoal filtrated tap water deionized by reverse osmosis RO and kept sterile by UV irradiation. The water was conditioned to a conductivity of 500µS/cm general hardness GH 4 5 and pH 7.5 by addition of 155g synthetic sea salt Instant Ocean Blacksburg USA 53g sodium carbonate and 15g calcium chloride Sigma Aldrich per liter RO water. Adult fish were fed with Gemma Micro 300 Skretting Stavanger Norway dry feed twice a day and live artemia Scanbur Karlslunde Denmark once a day. Health monitoring was by daily inspection use of sentinel fish sent for pathology ZIRC Eugene Oregon and water microbiology analysis NMBU Vetbio Oslo every six month. Adult fish were allowed to mate for 30 minutes in standard 1L breeding tanks Aquatic Habitats Apopka FL. Harvested embryos were kept in autoclaved SW at 28 °C harvested by snap freezing liquid nitrogen and visually controlled for stage and lack of abnormalities at the selected time points. All experiments were performed according to Norwegian Animal Welfare Act 2009 the EU Directive 2010/63. | developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | GSM2390015 | GSM2390015: input 1cell rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2390015 | 1 | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | GEO Accession:GSM2390015 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP093295 | input_1cell_rep1.fastq.gz | fastq | 3650321646.0 | 38833209.0 | GSM2390015 r1 | 0:94 | A:951411355;C:878458528;G:890250453;T:929968044;N:233266 | 94 | 951411355 | 878458528 | 890250453 | 929968044 | 233266 | SRX2345557 | SRS1796128 | SRA492943 | GEO | Klungland Lab, Dept of microbiology, Oslo University Hospital | 1 | 0.03728 | 0.00668 | 0.94901 | 0.60038 | 94 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | poly_a | unknown | bulk | unknown | unknown | Norway | 2016-11-14 | Zygote | Embryo | Embryo Imprecise | All anatomical structures | |||||||||||||||||||
| 41562 | 41562 | SRR5017061 | SRX2345556 | SRS1796127 | SRP093295 | PRJNA353372 | N6 methyladenosine dynamics during early vertebrate embryogenesis | GSE89815 | Other | Early vertebrate embryogenesis is characterized by extensive post transcriptional regulation during the maternal to zygotic transition. The N6 methyladenosine m6A modifications on mRNA has been shown to affect both translation and stability of transcripts. Here we investigate the m6A topology during early vertebrate embryogenesis and its association with RNA stability translation efficiency and effect on miR 430 degradation kinetics. Notably we find a strong association of m6A with cytoplasmic polyadenylation and translational efficiency prior to zygotic genome activation. Genes required for zygotic genome activation such as nanog and pou5f3 display dynamic m6A levels. post zygotic genome activation m6A is associated with improved stability and dampens the effect of miR 430 mediated degradation. Through sequence analyses we identified enrichment of motifs for RNA binding proteins involved in translational regulation and RNA degradation. We propose a role for m6A in multiple mRNA regulatory mechanisms for the first time in an in vivo system and improve our understanding of the combinatorial code behind the complex post transcriptional regulation of reprogramming during early vertebrate development. Overall design: Examination of m6A in four different developmental stages | ip 1cell rep2 | GSM2390014 | tissue:Embryos|developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | ip 1cell rep2 | Base calling The sequencing output from each of the 4 lanes the sequencing run was trimmed 7 nucleotides in the 5’end and de multiplexed 4 samples in each lane. Reads were mapped to Zv10 using the STAR aligner Dobin et al. 2013 with options seedSearchStartLmax 15 clip3pNbases 10 clip5pNbases 10 outFilterMultimapNmax 20 outFilterMismatchNoverLmax 0.05 outFilterMatchNminOverLread 0.0 outFilterMatchNmin 15 outFilterScoreMinOverLread 0.0. We performed peak calling and detection of differentially methylated genes using ExomePeak Meng et al. 2013. Genome build: Zv10 Supplementary files format and content: Bed files with enriched regions from each developmental stage and txt file with raw and normalized read counts for each gene using the input samples | Embryos | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | Embryos from the AB wild type strain were obtained from the NMBU zebrafish facility where the zebrafish were kept at 28±1°C on a 14 10 hour light dark cycle at a density of 5 10 fish/L. System water SW was prepared from particle and active charcoal filtrated tap water deionized by reverse osmosis RO and kept sterile by UV irradiation. The water was conditioned to a conductivity of 500µS/cm general hardness GH 4 5 and pH 7.5 by addition of 155g synthetic sea salt Instant Ocean Blacksburg USA 53g sodium carbonate and 15g calcium chloride Sigma Aldrich per liter RO water. Adult fish were fed with Gemma Micro 300 Skretting Stavanger Norway dry feed twice a day and live artemia Scanbur Karlslunde Denmark once a day. Health monitoring was by daily inspection use of sentinel fish sent for pathology ZIRC Eugene Oregon and water microbiology analysis NMBU Vetbio Oslo every six month. Adult fish were allowed to mate for 30 minutes in standard 1L breeding tanks Aquatic Habitats Apopka FL. Harvested embryos were kept in autoclaved SW at 28 °C harvested by snap freezing liquid nitrogen and visually controlled for stage and lack of abnormalities at the selected time points. All experiments were performed according to Norwegian Animal Welfare Act 2009 the EU Directive 2010/63. | developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | GSM2390014 | GSM2390014: ip 1cell rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2390014 | 1 | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | GEO Accession:GSM2390014 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP093295 | ip_1cell_rep2.fastq.gz | fastq | 3485432580.0 | 37079070.0 | GSM2390014 r1 | 0:94 | A:953699047;C:835179152;G:846963064;T:848487912;N:1103405 | 94 | 953699047 | 835179152 | 846963064 | 848487912 | 1103405 | SRX2345556 | SRS1796127 | SRA492943 | GEO | Klungland Lab, Dept of microbiology, Oslo University Hospital | 1 | 0.02534 | 0.00219 | 0.95891 | 0.5975 | 94 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | poly_a | unknown | bulk | unknown | unknown | Norway | 2016-11-14 | Zygote | Embryo | Embryo Imprecise | All anatomical structures | |||||||||||||||||||
| 41563 | 41563 | SRR5017060 | SRX2345555 | SRS1796130 | SRP093295 | PRJNA353372 | N6 methyladenosine dynamics during early vertebrate embryogenesis | GSE89815 | Other | Early vertebrate embryogenesis is characterized by extensive post transcriptional regulation during the maternal to zygotic transition. The N6 methyladenosine m6A modifications on mRNA has been shown to affect both translation and stability of transcripts. Here we investigate the m6A topology during early vertebrate embryogenesis and its association with RNA stability translation efficiency and effect on miR 430 degradation kinetics. Notably we find a strong association of m6A with cytoplasmic polyadenylation and translational efficiency prior to zygotic genome activation. Genes required for zygotic genome activation such as nanog and pou5f3 display dynamic m6A levels. post zygotic genome activation m6A is associated with improved stability and dampens the effect of miR 430 mediated degradation. Through sequence analyses we identified enrichment of motifs for RNA binding proteins involved in translational regulation and RNA degradation. We propose a role for m6A in multiple mRNA regulatory mechanisms for the first time in an in vivo system and improve our understanding of the combinatorial code behind the complex post transcriptional regulation of reprogramming during early vertebrate development. Overall design: Examination of m6A in four different developmental stages | ip 1cell rep1 | GSM2390013 | tissue:Embryos|developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | ip 1cell rep1 | Base calling The sequencing output from each of the 4 lanes the sequencing run was trimmed 7 nucleotides in the 5’end and de multiplexed 4 samples in each lane. Reads were mapped to Zv10 using the STAR aligner Dobin et al. 2013 with options seedSearchStartLmax 15 clip3pNbases 10 clip5pNbases 10 outFilterMultimapNmax 20 outFilterMismatchNoverLmax 0.05 outFilterMatchNminOverLread 0.0 outFilterMatchNmin 15 outFilterScoreMinOverLread 0.0. We performed peak calling and detection of differentially methylated genes using ExomePeak Meng et al. 2013. Genome build: Zv10 Supplementary files format and content: Bed files with enriched regions from each developmental stage and txt file with raw and normalized read counts for each gene using the input samples | Embryos | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | Embryos from the AB wild type strain were obtained from the NMBU zebrafish facility where the zebrafish were kept at 28±1°C on a 14 10 hour light dark cycle at a density of 5 10 fish/L. System water SW was prepared from particle and active charcoal filtrated tap water deionized by reverse osmosis RO and kept sterile by UV irradiation. The water was conditioned to a conductivity of 500µS/cm general hardness GH 4 5 and pH 7.5 by addition of 155g synthetic sea salt Instant Ocean Blacksburg USA 53g sodium carbonate and 15g calcium chloride Sigma Aldrich per liter RO water. Adult fish were fed with Gemma Micro 300 Skretting Stavanger Norway dry feed twice a day and live artemia Scanbur Karlslunde Denmark once a day. Health monitoring was by daily inspection use of sentinel fish sent for pathology ZIRC Eugene Oregon and water microbiology analysis NMBU Vetbio Oslo every six month. Adult fish were allowed to mate for 30 minutes in standard 1L breeding tanks Aquatic Habitats Apopka FL. Harvested embryos were kept in autoclaved SW at 28 °C harvested by snap freezing liquid nitrogen and visually controlled for stage and lack of abnormalities at the selected time points. All experiments were performed according to Norwegian Animal Welfare Act 2009 the EU Directive 2010/63. | developmental stage:1cell embryos|strain:AB wild type | GSM2390013 | GSM2390013: ip 1cell rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM2390013 | 1 | We isolated total RNA from 4 stages 1 cell/20 minutes post fertilization 2 4 and 6 hpf in batches of 200 embryos using TRIzol Invitrogen cat.no. 15596 018. We added ERCC spike in RNA TermoFisher scientific cat.no. 4456740 to the trizol. For each sequencing library two batches of total RNA from 200 embryos were merged and enriched for polyA+ RNA using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion #61006. The m6A RIP experiment was carried out as previously described Ke et al. 2015 and the protocol can be found in supplementary file 1. Briefly polyA+ enriched RNA was partially fragmented by alkaline hydrolysis ethanol precipitated and SDS PAGE size selected for 20 80nt. Part of the fragmented RNA was used as input and the rest was immunoprecipitated at 4oC for 2 h using Dynabeads Protein A Life Technologies # 10008D conjugated anti m6A antibody Synaptic systems # 202003. post stringent washing the bound RNA was eluted with 0.5mg/ml N6 methyladenosine sodium salt Sigma Aldrich # M2780 ethanol precipitated and resuspended with RNase free water. The eluted RNA and input RNA were subjected to 3’pre adenylated DNA liker ligation with T4 RNA ligase2 truncated KQ NEB #M0373L at 16 oC over night. The sequencing library was constructed with bromodeoxyuridine BrdU CLIP protocol described in Weyn Vanhentenryck et al. 2014 with improved RT primers indicated in Ke et al. 2015. | GEO Accession:GSM2390013 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | SINGLE | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2000 | SRP093295 | ip_1cell_rep1.fastq.gz | fastq | 3610167102.0 | 38406033.0 | GSM2390013 r1 | 0:94 | A:961438376;C:875781200;G:891055201;T:880749228;N:1143097 | 94 | 961438376 | 875781200 | 891055201 | 880749228 | 1143097 | SRX2345555 | SRS1796130 | SRA492943 | GEO | Klungland Lab, Dept of microbiology, Oslo University Hospital | 1 | 0.01939 | 0.00159 | 0.96457 | 0.53652 | 94 | B | usable mapping rate | illumina | hiseq_era | unknown | poly_a | unknown | bulk | unknown | unknown | Norway | 2016-11-14 | Zygote | Embryo | Embryo Imprecise | All anatomical structures | |||||||||||||||||||
| 49541 | 49541 | SRR8937003 | SRX5717516 | SRS4655936 | SRP162876 | PRJNA493828 | Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample. | GSE120646 | Other | The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated i… | parent bioproject:PRJNA534030 | RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2 | GSM3732423 | source name:RIP INPUT 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo | RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2 | Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates. | RIP INPUT 0hpf | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo | GSM3732423 | GSM3732423: RIP INPUT 0hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM3732423 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | GEO Accession:GSM3732423 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2500 | SRP162876 | RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 17402218800.0 | 58007396.0 | GSM3732423 r1 | 0:150 1:150 | A:3416144403;C:5315174821;G:5345201218;T:3320906221;N:4792137 | 150 | 150 | 3416144403 | 5315174821 | 5345201218 | 3320906221 | 4792137 | SRX5717516 | SRS4655936 | SRA786939 | GEO | Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) | 2 | 0.9819 | 0.9814 | 0.33605 | 0.34016 | 0.93458 | 0.93963 | 0.90172 | 0.91272 | 150 | 150 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | hiseq_era | full_length | random_priming | smarter | bulk | clip | iclip | China | 2019-04-22 | Zygote | Embryo | Whole Organism | All anatomical structures | ||||||||||||
| 49542 | 49542 | SRR8937002 | SRX5717515 | SRS4655935 | SRP162876 | PRJNA493828 | Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample. | GSE120646 | Other | The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated i… | parent bioproject:PRJNA534030 | RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1 | GSM3732422 | source name:RIP INPUT 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo | RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1 | Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates. | RIP INPUT 0hpf | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo | GSM3732422 | GSM3732422: RIP INPUT 0hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM3732422 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | GEO Accession:GSM3732422 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2500 | SRP162876 | RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP-INPUT_0hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 16615204800.0 | 55384016.0 | GSM3732422 r1 | 0:150 1:150 | A:2869477028;C:5392959051;G:5575878422;T:2776252538;N:637761 | 150 | 150 | 2869477028 | 5392959051 | 5575878422 | 2776252538 | 637761 | SRX5717515 | SRS4655935 | SRA786939 | GEO | Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) | 2 | 0.97584 | 0.96561 | 0.04007 | 0.03832 | 0.9262 | 0.933 | 0.94642 | 0.94376 | 150 | 150 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | hiseq_era | full_length | random_priming | smarter | bulk | clip | iclip | China | 2019-04-22 | Zygote | Embryo | Whole Organism | All anatomical structures | ||||||||||||
| 49545 | 49545 | SRR8936999 | SRX5717512 | SRS4655932 | SRP162876 | PRJNA493828 | Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample. | GSE120646 | Other | The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated i… | parent bioproject:PRJNA534030 | RIP 0hpf rep2 | GSM3732419 | source name:RIP 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody | RIP 0hpf rep2 | Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates. | RIP 0hpf | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody | GSM3732419 | GSM3732419: RIP 0hpf rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM3732419 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | GEO Accession:GSM3732419 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2500 | SRP162876 | RIP_0hpf_rep2_R1.fastq.gz RIP_0hpf_rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 14319153300.0 | 47730511.0 | GSM3732419 r1 | 0:150 1:150 | A:3633266473;C:3581763715;G:3602109377;T:3500497801;N:1515934 | 150 | 150 | 3633266473 | 3581763715 | 3602109377 | 3500497801 | 1515934 | SRX5717512 | SRS4655932 | SRA786939 | GEO | Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) | 2 | 0.96309 | 0.96299 | 0.09978 | 0.09922 | 0.80012 | 0.80635 | 0.7641 | 0.76535 | 150 | 150 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | hiseq_era | full_length | random_priming | smarter | bulk | clip | iclip | China | 2019-04-22 | Zygote | Embryo | Whole Organism | All anatomical structures | ||||||||||||
| 49546 | 49546 | SRR8936998 | SRX5717511 | SRS4655931 | SRP162876 | PRJNA493828 | Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo sample. | GSE120646 | Other | The maternal to zygotic transition MZT is a conserved and fundamental process during which the embryo undergoes dramatic reprogramming to convert maternal environment to embryonic driven programing. However how the maternally supplied transcripts are dynamically regulated during MZT remains largely unknown. Herein through genome wide profiling of RNA 5 methylcytosine m5C in zebrafish early embryos we show that m5C methylated maternal mRNAs display higher stability during MZT. We identify that the Y box binding protein 1 Ybx1 prefers to recognizing m5C modified mRNAs through p p interaction with a key residue Trp45 in its cold shock domain CSD which plays essential roles in maternal mRNA stability and early embryogenesis of zebrafish. Cooperated with an mRNA stabilizer Pabpc1a Ybx1 promotes the stability of its target mRNAs in an m5C dependent manner. Our study demonstrates a novel mechanism of RNA m5C methylation regulated maternal mRNA stability during zebrafish MZT highlighting the critical role of m5C mRNA methylation in early development. Overall design: Examination of Ybx1 binding sites and Ybx1 binding m5C sites in zebrafish embryo. RIP seq: Briefly 500 zebrafish embryos at shield stage 4 hpf were resuspended with 2 ml lysis buffer 150 mM KCl 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.5% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail 0.4 U/μl RNasin by rotating at 4°C for 30 min and centrifuged at 15 000 g for 15 min. The supernatant was collected and pre cleared with protein A Dynabeads by rotation at 4°C for 1 h. 50 μl pre cleared embryo lysate was saved as Input and the left were incubated with affinity purified rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody prepared by AbMax China and 30 μl Protein A Dynabeads for 4 h at 4°C or overnight. post washing with1 ml ice cold NT2 buffer 200 mM NaCl 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6 2 mM EDTA 0.05% NP 40 0.5 mM DTT 0.4U/µl RNasin for eight times and once with 1ml ice cold 1× PK buffer 100 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4 50 mM NaCl 10 mM EDTA 0.2% SDS the beads was treated i… | parent bioproject:PRJNA534030 | RIP 0hpf rep1 | GSM3732418 | source name:RIP 0hpf|strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody | RIP 0hpf rep1 | Reads were aligned to the zv9 genome assembly using TopHat v2.1.1. MACS2 v2.1.1 were used for the peak calling and peaks were annotated by applying BEDTools’ intersectBed. Genome build: zv9 Supplementary files format and content: Ybx1 binding sites in two biological replicates. | RIP 0hpf | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | strain:AB strain|age:0 hpf|tissue:whole embryo|rip antibody:rabbit polyclonal anti Ybx1 antibody | GSM3732418 | GSM3732418: RIP 0hpf rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM3732418 | 1 | Total RNA was isolated from zebrafish embryos harvested at different stages using TRIzol® Reagent Ambion. mRNA was extracted with using Dynabeads® mRNA Purification Kit Ambion and subjected to TURBO™ DNase Invitrogen treatment at 37°C for 30 min and ethanol precipitation. Thus purified mRNA was used for RNA BisSeq library construction. RNA was extracted and subjected to library construction using Smarter smRNA Seq kit Takara. All the libraries were sequenced using HiSeq2500 Illumina in paired read mode creating reads with a length of 150 bp. | GEO Accession:GSM3732418 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina HiSeq 2500 | SRP162876 | RIP_0hpf_rep1_R1.fastq.gz RIP_0hpf_rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 7807878000.0 | 26026260.0 | GSM3732418 r1 | 0:150 1:150 | A:1698013251;C:2200605244;G:2305251364;T:1602824248;N:1183893 | 150 | 150 | 1698013251 | 2200605244 | 2305251364 | 1602824248 | 1183893 | SRX5717511 | SRS4655931 | SRA786939 | GEO | Beijing Institute of Genomics (BIG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) | 2 | 0.89154 | 0.89105 | 0.26373 | 0.26886 | 0.82477 | 0.827 | 0.79125 | 0.77711 | 150 | 150 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | hiseq_era | full_length | random_priming | smarter | bulk | clip | iclip | China | 2019-04-22 | Zygote | Embryo | Whole Organism | All anatomical structures | ||||||||||||
| 66194 | 66194 | SRR16096233 | SRX12382357 | SRS10353019 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep5 | GSM5599725 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 1cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep5 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 1cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599725 | GSM5599725: ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep5; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599725 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599725 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep5_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep5_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 3660517860.0 | 35887430.0 | GSM5599725 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:858138600;C:924733544;G:1002150083;T:875349961;N:145672 | 51 | 51 | 858138600 | 924733544 | 1002150083 | 875349961 | 145672 | SRX12382357 | SRS10353019 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.83384 | 0.82667 | 0.09687 | 0.11892 | 0.79076 | 0.79326 | 0.63739 | 0.60941 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66195 | 66195 | SRR16096232 | SRX12382356 | SRS10353018 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep4 | GSM5599724 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 1cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep4 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 1cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599724 | GSM5599724: ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep4; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599724 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599724 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep4_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep4_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 3660205842.0 | 35884371.0 | GSM5599724 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:895738659;C:880838836;G:971118499;T:912364119;N:145729 | 51 | 51 | 895738659 | 880838836 | 971118499 | 912364119 | 145729 | SRX12382356 | SRS10353018 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.87258 | 0.86932 | 0.06573 | 0.07958 | 0.78044 | 0.78374 | 0.55531 | 0.5462 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66196 | 66196 | SRR16096231 | SRX12382355 | SRS10353016 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep3 | GSM5599723 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 1cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep3 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 1cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599723 | GSM5599723: ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599723 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599723 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep3_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep3_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2732409048.0 | 26788324.0 | GSM5599723 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:669345195;C:656715671;G:724415204;T:681825149;N:107829 | 51 | 51 | 669345195 | 656715671 | 724415204 | 681825149 | 107829 | SRX12382355 | SRS10353016 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.85204 | 0.83607 | 0.06526 | 0.08046 | 0.78535 | 0.78748 | 0.60467 | 0.50165 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66197 | 66197 | SRR16096230 | SRX12382354 | SRS10353017 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep2 | GSM5599722 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 1cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep2 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 1cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599722 | GSM5599722: ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599722 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599722 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep2_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2235668028.0 | 21918314.0 | GSM5599722 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:552522700;C:535947981;G:588168855;T:558939713;N:88779 | 51 | 51 | 552522700 | 535947981 | 588168855 | 558939713 | 88779 | SRX12382354 | SRS10353017 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.85597 | 0.85298 | 0.06663 | 0.07927 | 0.79058 | 0.79237 | 0.57626 | 0.56525 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66198 | 66198 | SRR16096229 | SRX12382353 | SRS10353015 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep1 | GSM5599721 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 1cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep1 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 1cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599721 | GSM5599721: ZF zygote IP 1cell Rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599721 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599721 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep1_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_1cell_Rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 1785761736.0 | 17507468.0 | GSM5599721 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:429081683;C:435813601;G:481376346;T:439419714;N:70392 | 51 | 51 | 429081683 | 435813601 | 481376346 | 439419714 | 70392 | SRX12382353 | SRS10353015 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.75314 | 0.75693 | 0.0543 | 0.06639 | 0.79482 | 0.79594 | 0.57979 | 0.56522 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66199 | 66199 | SRR16096228 | SRX12382352 | SRS10353014 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep3 | GSM5599720 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 5cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep3 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 5cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599720 | GSM5599720: ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599720 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599720 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep3_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep3_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2179659420.0 | 21369210.0 | GSM5599720 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:539092949;C:513857324;G:569620218;T:556940661;N:148268 | 51 | 51 | 539092949 | 513857324 | 569620218 | 556940661 | 148268 | SRX12382352 | SRS10353014 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.92028 | 0.90706 | 0.03967 | 0.05572 | 0.78431 | 0.78886 | 0.49727 | 0.48541 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66200 | 66200 | SRR16096227 | SRX12382351 | SRS10353012 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep2 | GSM5599719 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 5cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep2 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 5cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599719 | GSM5599719: ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599719 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599719 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep2_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2527184538.0 | 24776319.0 | GSM5599719 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:628307375;C:594702688;G:657847712;T:646151885;N:174878 | 51 | 51 | 628307375 | 594702688 | 657847712 | 646151885 | 174878 | SRX12382351 | SRS10353012 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91811 | 0.90487 | 0.03919 | 0.05376 | 0.78315 | 0.78729 | 0.49414 | 0.48564 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66201 | 66201 | SRR16096226 | SRX12382350 | SRS10353011 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep1 | GSM5599718 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 5cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep1 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 5cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599718 | GSM5599718: ZF zygote IP 5cell Rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599718 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599718 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep1_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_5cell_Rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 3481342518.0 | 34130809.0 | GSM5599718 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:865680250;C:823420389;G:907146965;T:884854199;N:240715 | 51 | 51 | 865680250 | 823420389 | 907146965 | 884854199 | 240715 | SRX12382350 | SRS10353011 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91893 | 0.90939 | 0.04544 | 0.06005 | 0.78025 | 0.78348 | 0.50569 | 0.49155 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66202 | 66202 | SRR16096225 | SRX12382349 | SRS10353013 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep3 | GSM5599717 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 10cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep3 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 10cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599717 | GSM5599717: ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep3; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599717 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599717 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep3_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep3_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2172362850.0 | 21297675.0 | GSM5599717 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:536043605;C:513512883;G:568368414;T:554284996;N:152952 | 51 | 51 | 536043605 | 513512883 | 568368414 | 554284996 | 152952 | SRX12382349 | SRS10353013 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91859 | 0.90522 | 0.03736 | 0.05214 | 0.78715 | 0.79129 | 0.49736 | 0.48681 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66203 | 66203 | SRR16096224 | SRX12382348 | SRS10353010 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep2 | GSM5599716 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 10cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep2 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 10cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599716 | GSM5599716: ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599716 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599716 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep2_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 1840839492.0 | 18047446.0 | GSM5599716 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:454385290;C:437082102;G:482351138;T:466893642;N:127320 | 51 | 51 | 454385290 | 437082102 | 482351138 | 466893642 | 127320 | SRX12382348 | SRS10353010 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.92217 | 0.90956 | 0.04012 | 0.05483 | 0.78819 | 0.79318 | 0.49756 | 0.48256 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66204 | 66204 | SRR16096223 | SRX12382347 | SRS10353009 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep1 | GSM5599715 | tissue:ZF zygote IP 10cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep1 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote IP 10cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599715 | GSM5599715: ZF zygote IP 10cell Rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599715 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599715 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep1_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_IP_10cell_Rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 2400553680.0 | 23534840.0 | GSM5599715 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:594878203;C:567573525;G:625488388;T:612448386;N:165178 | 51 | 51 | 594878203 | 567573525 | 625488388 | 612448386 | 165178 | SRX12382347 | SRS10353009 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91641 | 0.908 | 0.03979 | 0.05394 | 0.78455 | 0.7892 | 0.48862 | 0.47478 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66205 | 66205 | SRR16096222 | SRX12382346 | SRS10353008 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep2 | GSM5599714 | tissue:ZF zygote Input 10cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep2 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote Input 10cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599714 | GSM5599714: ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep2; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599714 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599714 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_Input_10cell_Rep2_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_Input_10cell_Rep2_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 3842772582.0 | 37674241.0 | GSM5599714 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:843564828;C:1054412690;G:1130769812;T:813758353;N:266899 | 51 | 51 | 843564828 | 1054412690 | 1130769812 | 813758353 | 266899 | SRX12382346 | SRS10353008 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91511 | 0.90868 | 0.32791 | 0.38048 | 0.89457 | 0.89441 | 0.81532 | 0.75274 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System | ||||||||||
| 66206 | 66206 | SRR16096221 | SRX12382345 | SRS10353007 | SRP339082 | PRJNA766854 | RNA m6A methylome from zebrafish zygotes mouse liver polyA selected RNAs mouse embryonic stem cells spike in RNA controls and single mouse oocytes and embryos | GSE184893 | Other | N6 methyladenosine m6A is a prevalent RNA modification that has key roles in distinct biological processes including meiosis and early embryo development. Despite advances in methodology for m6A mapping the applicability of current methods is limited by the need for large amounts of input material. We develop a sensitive picogram scale m6A RNA immunoprecipitation and sequencing picoMeRIP seq method also suitable for single cell scMeRIP seq. We validate the down scaling of the method by profiling m6A from picogram amounts of mouse liver polyA selected RNA mouse embryonic stem cells and zebrafish zygotes. We provide proof of principle of m6A profiling in single mouse oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Our work opens a new avenue for studying m6A in single cells and scarce cell types in a transcriptome wide manner. Overall design: Transcriptome wide m6A maps were generated from zebrafish and mouse samples as below. 11 zebrafish zygote samples: 3 biological replicates for 10 zygotes 3 biological replicates for 5 zygotes and 5 biological replicates for single zygote. 6 mouse liver polyA selected RNA samples: 10 ng 1 ng and 100 pg; 2 biological replicates for each amount. 9 mouse embryonic stem cell R1 cell line from ATCC SCRC 1011 samples: 1000 cells 100 cells and 10 cells; 3 biological replicates for each amount. 3 spike in RNA control add 0.001 fmol Gaussia luciferase/GLuc with m6A modification and 0.001 fmol Cypridina luciferase/CLuc without xxx modification into the 12 ng polyA selected RNAs related samples: 12 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver; 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from wild type/WT mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015; and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from mouse liver and 6 ng polyA selected RNA from Mettl3 knock out/KO mouse embryonic stem cells from Geula S. et al. Science 2015. 12 single mouse oocyte and embryo samples: oocytes at germinal vesicle GV and metaphase II MII stages and embryos at zygote 2 cell 8 cell and… | pubmed:37349523 | ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep1 | GSM5599713 | tissue:ZF zygote Input 10cell|developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep1 | Quality of raw reads was assessed using FastQC v0.11.8 and sequencing adapters were trimmed using Cutadapt v1.8.1 if clear adapter signal was detected at the three primeend of the reads. There is no adapter removal for zebrafish zygote samples GSM5599713 GSM5599714 GSM5599715 GSM5599716 GSM5599717 GSM5599718 GSM5599719 GSM5599720 GSM5599721 GSM5599722 GSM5599723 GSM5599724 GSM5599725 mouse polyA selected RNA samples GSM5599726 GSM5599727 GSM5599728 GSM5599729 GSM5599730 GSM5599731 GSM5599732 GSM5599733 and mouse MII oocyte Input sample GSM5599734. Trimmed reads were aligned to the reference genome mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish using HISAT2 v2.1.0 with the parameter “ 5 8 no mixed no discordant”. Multiply aligned reads were discarded as indicated by HISAT2. PCR duplicates were removed using Samtools v1.9. The read pairs that overlapped with ribosomal RNAs were removed using BEDTools v2.28.0. Genome coverage bigWig files bin size = 10 bp normalized by RPKM were generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the parameter “ bs 10 normalizeUsing RPKM”. Genome build: mm10 for mouse danRer11 for zebrafish Supplementary files format and content: The bigWig files are generated by deepTools v3.2.0 bamCoverage with the bin size=10bp and normalized by RPKM. | ZF zygote Input 10cell | For mouse GV oocyte collection 8 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 units U of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin PMSG. post 48 hours ovaries were dissected and oocytes were isolated by puncturing the follicles. The procedure was carried out in M2 medium Sigma supplemented with 0.2 mM of the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine IBMX Sigma to prevent the oocytes from further progress to germinal vesicle breakdown GVBD. The cumulus cells were gently removed by pipetting and the oocytes were briefly exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution Sigma to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse MII oocyte collection 4 wpf 5 wpf C57BL6/N females were injected with 5 U of PMSG followed by 5 U of human chorionic gonadotropin hCG 45 hours later. The oviducts were dissected 20 22 hours later and transferred to a clean dish containing M2 medium. The oviduct ampulla was identified under a stereomicroscope to isolate MII oocytes containing the cumulus mass. The oocytes were treated with 0.3 mg/ml hyaluronidase dissolved in M2 medium to remove the cumulus cells and then exposed to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. For mouse early embryo collection 8 wpf C57BL/6N females were superovulated by hormone injection 5 U PMSG followed by 5 U hCG 45 hours later and transferred to cages with 8 wpf C57BL/6N males for mating. At 27 28 hours zygote 39 43 hours 2 cell 68 70 hours 8 cell and 92 94 hours blastocyst post hCG administration the female mice were euthanized by cervical dislocation. Embryos were flushed from the reproductive tract into HEPES buffered CZB medium then transferred to acidic Tyrode's solution for a few seconds to remove the zona pellucida followed by three washes in M2 medium. | For zebrafish bulk zygote samples total RNA was extracted from 100 zebrafish zygotes using TRIzol™ Reagent and eluated in 100 μl of RNase free water. Then 10 μl and 5 μl samples were taken for 10 zygote and 5 zygote samples respectively and volumes were adjusted to 12 μl with nuclease free water. For zebrafish single zygote samples single zygote was manually picked and distributed into 12 μl of 1X Lysis buffer Takara. For the polyA selected RNA samples of mouse liver and embryonic stem cell WT and Mettl3 KO total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For mouse embryonic stem cell samples the cells were sorted into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer using BD FACSMelody™ Cell Sorter BD Biosciences. For mouse oocyte and embryo samples post three washes in M2 medium oocytes and embryos were manually picked and put into 12 μl 1X Lysis buffer. For picoMeRIP seq experiment NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sheared by sonication incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | developmental stage:Zygote|molecule subtype:rRNA free RNA | GSM5599713 | GSM5599713: ZF zygote Input 10cell Rep1; Danio rerio; RIP Seq | GSM5599713 | 1 | For mouse liver total RNA was extracted using TRIzol™ Reagent Thermo Fisher Scientific and PolyA+ RNA was selected twice by Dynabeads™ mRNA Purification Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific. For zebrafish zygote mouse MII oocyte and mouse blastocyst samples the single cells were manually picked and sorted into 12 μl 1X lysis buffer Takara; NEBNext® rRNA Depletion Kit NEB was used to delete DNA and rRNA; RNA samples were sonicated for 2 × 30 seconds incubated with the anti m6A antibody from Millipore ABE572 and precipitated using ethanol. SMART Seq® Stranded Kit Takara Cat. # 634442 was used to prepare RNA sequencing library. Libraries were quantified with KAPA Library Quantification Kits Roche and the size distribution was checked using TapeStation D1000 ScreenTape Agilent Technologies. | GEO Accession:GSM5599713 | RIP-Seq | TRANSCRIPTOMIC | other | PAIRED | ILLUMINA | Illumina NovaSeq 6000 | SRP339082 | loader:fastq load.py | ZF_zygote_Input_10cell_Rep1_R1.fastq.gz ZF_zygote_Input_10cell_Rep1_R2.fastq.gz | fastq fastq | 4029368016.0 | 39503608.0 | GSM5599713 r1 | 0:51 1:51 | A:893562237;C:1096986475;G:1180690796;T:857849967;N:278541 | 51 | 51 | 893562237 | 1096986475 | 1180690796 | 857849967 | 278541 | SRX12382345 | SRS10353007 | SRA1301707 | GEO | Room 2035, Palmer Commons, Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan | 2 | 0.91491 | 0.90807 | 0.32799 | 0.37836 | 0.89292 | 0.89282 | 0.81006 | 0.73354 | 51 | 51 | B | B | biological fallback assumption | illumina | novaseq_era | 3prime | poly_a | nebnext | bulk | bulk | bulk | United States | 2021-09-28 | Zygote | Embryo | Oocyte | Reproductive System |
Advanced export
JSON shape: default, array, newline-delimited
CREATE TABLE run_metadata("run.accession" VARCHAR, "experiment.accession" VARCHAR, "sample.accession" VARCHAR, "study.accession" VARCHAR, bioproject VARCHAR, "study.title" VARCHAR, "study.alias" VARCHAR, "study.type" VARCHAR, "study.abstract" VARCHAR, "study.attributes" VARCHAR, "study.PMIDs" VARCHAR, "sample.description" VARCHAR, "sample.title" VARCHAR, "sample.alias" VARCHAR, "sample.centername" VARCHAR, "sample.attributes" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.title" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.dataprocessing" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.source" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.treatmentprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.extractprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.growthprotocol" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.characteristics" VARCHAR, "GEOsample.accession" VARCHAR, "experiment.title" VARCHAR, "experiment.alias" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_name" VARCHAR, "experiment.design_description" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_construction_protocol" VARCHAR, "experiment.attributes" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_strategy" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_source" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_selection" VARCHAR, "experiment.library_layout" VARCHAR, "experiment.platform" VARCHAR, "experiment.instrument_model" VARCHAR, "experiment.spot_descriptor" VARCHAR, "experiment.study_ref" VARCHAR, "run.title" VARCHAR, "run.attributes" VARCHAR, "run.filename" VARCHAR, "run.semantic_name" VARCHAR, "run.total_bases" DOUBLE, "run.total_spots" DOUBLE, "run.alias" VARCHAR, "run.read_lengths" VARCHAR, "run.base_counts" VARCHAR, "run.r1_length" BIGINT, "run.r2_length" BIGINT, "run.r3_length" BIGINT, "run.r4_length" BIGINT, "run.Acount" BIGINT, "run.Ccount" BIGINT, "run.Gcount" BIGINT, "run.Tcount" BIGINT, "run.Ncount" BIGINT, "run.experiment" VARCHAR, "run.pool_member" VARCHAR, "submission.accession" VARCHAR, "submission.srasource" VARCHAR, "submission.bioprojectsource" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.n_mates" BIGINT, "seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.mapping_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.nofeature_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.sparsity.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.sparsity.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate1" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.pos_strand_rate.mate2" DOUBLE, "seqdetective.readlen.mate1" BIGINT, "seqdetective.readlen.mate2" BIGINT, "seqdetective.judgement.mate1" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.judgement.mate2" VARCHAR, "seqdetective.judgement.reason" VARCHAR, platform_family VARCHAR, instrument_generation VARCHAR, read_bias VARCHAR, selection_class VARCHAR, prep_kit VARCHAR, sc_or_bulk VARCHAR, tech_class VARCHAR, technology VARCHAR, tech_variant VARCHAR, "submission.bioprojectsource.country" VARCHAR, earliest_date DATE, devstage_curation VARCHAR, devstage_curation_coarse VARCHAR, tissue_curation VARCHAR, tissue_curation_coarse VARCHAR);;
CREATE INDEX idx_run_bioproject ON run_metadata(bioproject);;
CREATE INDEX idx_run_run_accession ON run_metadata("run.accession");;